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Agency in educational technology. Interdisciplinary perspectives and implications for learning […]
Brod, Garvin; Kucirkova, Natalia; Shepherd, Joshua; Jolles, Dietsja; Molenaar, Inge
Journal Article
| In: Educational Psychology Review | 2023
43652 Endnote
Author(s):
Brod, Garvin; Kucirkova, Natalia; Shepherd, Joshua; Jolles, Dietsja; Molenaar, Inge
Title:
Agency in educational technology. Interdisciplinary perspectives and implications for learning design
In:
Educational Psychology Review, 35 (2023) , S. 25
DOI:
10.1007/s10648-023-09749-x
URL:
https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10648-023-09749-x
Publication Type:
3a. Beiträge in begutachteten Zeitschriften; Aufsatz (keine besondere Kategorie)
Language:
Englisch
Keywords:
Adaptives System; Auswahl; Computerunterstütztes Lernen; Design; Digitale Medien; Forschung; Handlungskompetenz; Interdisziplinarität; Kind; Kontrolle; Lernumgebung; Lernziel; Philosophie; Schüler; Technologie
Abstract:
Advancing learners' agency is a key educational goal. The advent of personalized EdTech, which automatically tailor learning environments to individual learners, gives renewed relevance to the topic. EdTech researchers and practitioners are confronted with the same basic question: What is the right amount of agency to give to learners during their interactions with EdTech? This question is even more relevant for younger learners. Our aim in this paper is twofold: First, we outline and synthesize the ways in which agency is conceptualized in three key learning disciplines (philosophy, education, and psychology). We show that there are different types and levels of agency and various prerequisites for the effective exercise of agency and that these undergo developmental change. Second, we provide guiding principles for how agency can be designed for in EdTech for children. We propose an agency personalization loop in which the level of agency provided by the EdTech is assigned in an adaptive manner to strike a balance between allowing children to freely choose learning content and assigning optimal content to them. Finally, we highlight some examples from practice. (DIPF/Orig.)
DIPF-Departments:
Bildung und Entwicklung
ComPleTT - Common Plattform for electronic Teacher Training
Kiesler, Natalie; Schiffner, Daniel
Book Chapter
| Aus: Mandausch, Martin; Henning, Peter A. (Hrsg.): Proceedings of DELFI Workshops 2022, 12. September 2022, Karlsruhe | Bonn: Gesellschaft für Informatik | 2022
43623 Endnote
Author(s):
Kiesler, Natalie; Schiffner, Daniel
Title:
ComPleTT - Common Plattform for electronic Teacher Training
In:
Mandausch, Martin; Henning, Peter A. (Hrsg.): Proceedings of DELFI Workshops 2022, 12. September 2022, Karlsruhe, Bonn: Gesellschaft für Informatik, 2022 , S. 191-198
DOI:
10.18420/delfi2022-ws-52
URL:
https://dl.gi.de/handle/20.500.12116/39927
Publication Type:
4. Beiträge in Sammelbänden; Tagungsband/Konferenzbeitrag/Proceedings
Language:
Deutsch
Keywords:
Arbeitsumgebung; Bundesland; Cloud-Computing; Deutschland; Kollaboration; Kooperation; Lehrerausbildung; Lerninhalt; Vernetzung; Zweiphasenausbildung
Abstract:
Die Plattform ComPleTT ist ein Beispiel für die erfolgreiche Zusammenarbeit aller deutschen Bundesländer in der Erstellung von digitalen Lerninhalten für die Lehrkräfteausbildung. Die gewählte Herangehensweise zielt auf das Zusammenspiel einzelner Fachexpert*innen ab, die Kursvorlagen erstellen und inhaltliche Diskussionen führen. Die definierte Struktur setzt auf multiplikatorische Effekte, wodurch die Dissemination der Inhalte in die Verantwortung der Länder gelegt wird. Dieser Beitrag stellt die Anforderungen, Lösungen sowie Herausforderungen bei der Erstellung der Plattform aus verschiedenen Perspektiven vor. Neben Auswirkungen auf den Bildungssektor werden Lessons Learned diskutiert und neue Entwicklungen vorgeschlagen. (DIPF/Orig.)
DIPF-Departments:
Informationszentrum Bildung
Mobile sensing with smart wearables of the physical context of distance learning students to […]
Ciordas-Hertel, George-Petru; Rödling, Sebastian; Schneider, Jan; Di Mitri, Daniele; […]
Journal Article
| In: Sensors | 2021
42008 Endnote
Author(s):
Ciordas-Hertel, George-Petru; Rödling, Sebastian; Schneider, Jan; Di Mitri, Daniele; Weidlich, Joshua; Drachsler, Hendrik
Title:
Mobile sensing with smart wearables of the physical context of distance learning students to consider its effects on learning
In:
Sensors, 21 (2021) 19, S. 6649
DOI:
10.3390/s21196649
URL:
https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/21/19/6649
Publication Type:
3a. Beiträge in begutachteten Zeitschriften; Aufsatz (keine besondere Kategorie)
Language:
Englisch
Keywords:
Lernen; Einflussfaktor; Lernumgebung; Lernort; Lernvoraussetzungen; Hausunterricht; Learning Analytics; Smartphone; Neue Technologien; Datenerhebung; Erhebungsinstrument; Software; Softwareentwicklung; Implementierung; Erwachsener; Fragebogen; Datenanalyse
Abstract:
Research shows that various contextual factors can have an impact on learning. Some of these factors can originate from the physical learning environment (PLE) in this regard. When learning from home, learners have to organize their PLE by themselves. This paper is concerned with identifying, measuring, and collecting factors from the PLE that may affect learning using mobile sensing. More specifically, this paper first investigates which factors from the PLE can affect distance learning. The results identify nine types of factors from the PLE associated with cognitive, physiological, and affective effects on learning. Subsequently, this paper examines which instruments can be used to measure the investigated factors. The results highlight several methods involving smart wearables (SWs) to measure these factors from PLEs successfully. Third, this paper explores how software infrastructure can be designed to measure, collect, and process the identified multimodal data from and about the PLE by utilizing mobile sensing. The design and implementation of the Edutex software infrastructure described in this paper will enable learning analytics stakeholders to use data from and about the learners' physical contexts. Edutex achieves this by utilizing sensor data from smartphones and smartwatches, in addition to response data from experience samples and questionnaires from learners' smartwatches. Finally, this paper evaluates to what extent the developed infrastructure can provide relevant information about the learning context in a field study with 10 participants. The evaluation demonstrates how the software infrastructure can contextualize multimodal sensor data, such as lighting, ambient noise, and location, with user responses in a reliable, efficient, and protected manner.
Abstract (english):
Research shows that various contextual factors can have an impact on learning. Some of these factors can originate from the physical learning environment (PLE) in this regard. When learning from home, learners have to organize their PLE by themselves. This paper is concerned with identifying, measuring, and collecting factors from the PLE that may affect learning using mobile sensing. More specifically, this paper first investigates which factors from the PLE can affect distance learning. The results identify nine types of factors from the PLE associated with cognitive, physiological, and affective effects on learning. Subsequently, this paper examines which instruments can be used to measure the investigated factors. The results highlight several methods involving smart wearables (SWs) to measure these factors from PLEs successfully. Third, this paper explores how software infrastructure can be designed to measure, collect, and process the identified multimodal data from and about the PLE by utilizing mobile sensing. The design and implementation of the Edutex software infrastructure described in this paper will enable learning analytics stakeholders to use data from and about the learners' physical contexts. Edutex achieves this by utilizing sensor data from smartphones and smartwatches, in addition to response data from experience samples and questionnaires from learners' smartwatches. Finally, this paper evaluates to what extent the developed infrastructure can provide relevant information about the learning context in a field study with 10 participants. The evaluation demonstrates how the software infrastructure can contextualize multimodal sensor data, such as lighting, ambient noise, and location, with user responses in a reliable, efficient, and protected manner.
DIPF-Departments:
Informationszentrum Bildung
The role of direct strategy instruction in promoting self-regulated learning - evidence from […]
Dignath, Charlotte; Veenman, Marcel V. J.
Journal Article
| In: Educational Psychology Review | 2021
40509 Endnote
Author(s):
Dignath, Charlotte; Veenman, Marcel V. J.
Title:
The role of direct strategy instruction in promoting self-regulated learning - evidence from classroom observation studies
In:
Educational Psychology Review, 33 (2021) 2, S. 489-533
DOI:
10.1007/s10648-020-09534-0
URL:
https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10648-020-09534-0
Publication Type:
3a. Beiträge in begutachteten Zeitschriften; Aufsatz (keine besondere Kategorie)
Language:
Englisch
Keywords:
Selbstgesteuertes Lernen; Lehrer; Lernumgebung; Unterricht; Lernstrategie; Schüler; Förderung; Unterrichtsbeobachtung; Studien; Publikation; Analyse
Abstract (english):
Despite the consensus about the importance of self-regulated learning for academic as well as for lifelong learning, it is still poorly understood as to how teachers can most effectively support their students in enacting self-regulated learning. This article provides a framework about how self-regulated learning can be activated directly through strategy instruction and indirectly by creating a learning environment that allows students to regulate their learning. In examining teachers' instructional attempts for SRL, we systematically review the literature on classroom observation studies that have assessed how teachers support their students' SRL. The results of the 17 retrieved studies show that in most classrooms, only little direct strategy instruction took place. Nevertheless, some teachers provided their students with learning environments that require and thus foster self-regulated learning indirectly. Based on a review of classroom observation studies, this article stresses the significance of (1) instructing SRL strategies explicitly so that students develop metacognitive knowledge and skills to integrate the application of these strategies successfully into their learning process, and (2) the necessity of complementing classroom observation research with data gathered from student and teacher self-report in order to obtain a comprehensive view of the effectiveness of teacher approaches to support SRL. Finally, we discuss ten cornerstones for future directions for research about supporting SRL.
DIPF-Departments:
Bildungsqualität und Evaluation
Adoption of learning technologies in times of pandemic crisis
Drachsler, Hendrik; Jansen, Jeroen; Kirschner, Paul A.
Journal Article
| In: Journal of Computer Assisted Learning | 2021
42316 Endnote
Author(s):
Drachsler, Hendrik; Jansen, Jeroen; Kirschner, Paul A.
Title:
Adoption of learning technologies in times of pandemic crisis
In:
Journal of Computer Assisted Learning, 37 (2021) 6, S. 1509-1512
DOI:
10.1111/jcal.12626
URL:
https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/jcal.12626
Publication Type:
3a. Beiträge in begutachteten Zeitschriften; Bibliografien/Rezensionen u.ä. (z.B. Linktipps)
Language:
Englisch
Keywords:
Pandemie; Lernen; Unterricht; Digitalisierung; Online; Lernumgebung; Informationstechnologie
DIPF-Departments:
Informationszentrum Bildung
Developing personalized education. A dynamic framework
Tetzlaff, Leonard; Schmiedek, Florian; Brod, Garvin
Journal Article
| In: Educational Psychology Review | 2021
40764 Endnote
Author(s):
Tetzlaff, Leonard; Schmiedek, Florian; Brod, Garvin
Title:
Developing personalized education. A dynamic framework
In:
Educational Psychology Review, 33 (2021) 3, S. 863-882
DOI:
10.1007/s10648-020-09570-w
URN:
urn:nbn:de:0111-pedocs-252373
URL:
https://nbn-resolving.org/urn:nbn:de:0111-pedocs-252373
Publication Type:
3a. Beiträge in begutachteten Zeitschriften; Aufsatz (keine besondere Kategorie)
Language:
Englisch
Keywords:
Unterricht; Individualisierung; Adaptiver Unterricht; Lernender; Lernprozess; Datenerhebung; E-Learning; Lernumgebung; Schulklasse; Binnendifferenzierung; Forschungsstand; Lerndynamik; Modellbildung; Unterrichtsgestaltung; Lernforschung; Lehr-Lern-Forschung
Abstract:
Personalized education - the systematic adaption of instruction to individual learners - has been a long-striven goal. We review research on personalized education that has been conducted in the laboratory, in the classroom, and in digital learning environments. Across all learning environments, we find that personalization is most successful when relevant learner characteristics are measured repeatedly during the learning process and when these data are used to adapt instruction in a systematic way. Building on these observations, we propose a novel, dynamic framework of personalization that conceptualizes learners as dynamic entities that change during and in interaction with the instructional process. As these dynamics manifest on different timescales, so do the opportunities for instructional adaptions - ranging from setting appropriate learning goals at the macroscale to reacting to affective-motivational fluctuations at the microscale. We argue that instructional design needs to take these dynamics into account in order to adapt to a specific learner at a specific point in time. Finally, we provide some examples of successful, dynamic adaptations and discuss future directions that arise from a dynamic conceptualization of personalization. (DIPF/Orig.)
DIPF-Departments:
Bildung und Entwicklung
KI@Bildung: Lehren und Lernen in der Schule mit Werkzeugen Künstlicher Intelligenz. Schlussbericht
Schmid, Ulrich; Blanc, Berit; Toepel, Michael; Pinkwart, Niels; Drachsler, Hendrik
Working Papers
| 2021
41407 Endnote
Author(s):
Schmid, Ulrich; Blanc, Berit; Toepel, Michael; Pinkwart, Niels; Drachsler, Hendrik
Title:
KI@Bildung: Lehren und Lernen in der Schule mit Werkzeugen Künstlicher Intelligenz. Schlussbericht
Published:
Essen: Deutsche Telekom Stiftung, 2021
URL:
https://www.telekom-stiftung.de/sites/default/files/files/media/publications/KI%20Bildung%20Schlussbericht.pdf
Publication Type:
5. Arbeits- und Diskussionspapiere; Forschungsbericht/Projektberichte/Schulrückmeldungen
Language:
Deutsch
Keywords:
Künstliche Intelligenz; Bildung; Schule; Lehr-Lern-Prozess; Neue Technologien; Unterrichtstechnologie; Digitalisierung; Mensch-Maschine-Kommunikation; Anwendungsbeispiel; Unterricht; Medieneinsatz; Lernumgebung; Schulorganisation; Medienmarkt; Technologische Entwicklung; Didaktik; Innovation; Datenschutz; Lehrer; Qualifikation; Systematic Review; Inhaltsanalyse; Expertenbefragung; Deutschland
Abstract:
Wo stehen KI-gestützte, lernförderliche Anwendungen aktuell in ihrer Entwicklung? Was gibt es bereits? Wo liegen die Potenziale, was sind Herausforderungen und Risiken auf diesem Gebiet? Im Auftrag der Telekom-Stiftung hat das mmb Institut unter Mitarbeit des Deutschen Forschungszentrums für Künstliche Intelligenz (DFKI) und des Leibniz-Instituts für Bildungsforschung und Bildungsinformation (DIPF) eine Markt- und Trendanalyse erstellt. (DIPF/Verlag)
DIPF-Departments:
Informationszentrum Bildung
Education and nature
Caruso, Marcelo; Reh, Sabine; Fuchs, Eckhardt
Journal Article
| In: Paedagogica Historica | 2020
40016 Endnote
Author(s):
Caruso, Marcelo; Reh, Sabine; Fuchs, Eckhardt
Title:
Education and nature
In:
Paedagogica Historica, 56 (2020) 1/2, S. 1-8
DOI:
10.1080/00309230.2020.1747505
URN:
urn:nbn:de:0111-dipfdocs-237000
URL:
http://www.dipfdocs.de/volltexte/2022/23700/pdf/PaedHist_2020_1-2_Caruso_Reh_Fuchs_Editorial_Education_and_nature_A.pdf
Publication Type:
3a. Beiträge in begutachteten Zeitschriften; Bibliografien/Rezensionen u.ä. (z.B. Linktipps)
Language:
Englisch
Keywords:
Bildung; Natur; Pädagogik; Konzeption; Unterricht; Lernumgebung; Bildungsgeschichte; Historiografie
DIPF-Departments:
Bibliothek für Bildungsgeschichtliche Forschung
Implementation digitaler Medien als Schulentwicklungsaufgabe
Gräsel, Cornelia; Schledjewski, Janine; Hartmann, Ulrike
Journal Article
| In: Zeitschrift für Pädagogik | 2020
40571 Endnote
Author(s):
Gräsel, Cornelia; Schledjewski, Janine; Hartmann, Ulrike
Title:
Implementation digitaler Medien als Schulentwicklungsaufgabe
In:
Zeitschrift für Pädagogik, 66 (2020) 2, S. 208-224
DOI:
10.3262/ZP2002208
URN:
urn:nbn:de:0111-pedocs-236290
URL:
https://nbn-resolving.org/urn:nbn:de:0111-pedocs-236290
Publication Type:
3a. Beiträge in begutachteten Zeitschriften; Aufsatz (keine besondere Kategorie)
Language:
Deutsch
Keywords:
Curriculum; Deutschland; Digitale Medien; Digitalisierung; Effektivität; Einflussfaktor; Einstellung <Psy>; Forschungsstand; Herausforderung; Implementierung; Lehrer; Lerngemeinschaft; Lernumgebung; Medienausstattung; Medienkompetenz; Mediennutzung; Medienpädagogik; Modell; Rahmenplan; Schule; Schulentwicklung; Schulleitung; Schulprogramm; Umsetzung
Abstract:
Es lässt sich konstatieren, dass Deutschland einen deutlichen Be- darf in Hinblick auf die Digitalisierung von Schule und Unterricht hat, obwohl seit den 1990er Jahren zahlreiche Implementationsprojekte durchgeführt wurden. Zentraler In- halt des Beitrags ist es, die Entwicklung und den derzeitigen Stand der Implementation digitaler Medien in Deutschland anhand eines Modells der Schulentwicklung darzustellen, das sich an Input-, Prozess- und Outputmodellen der Schulentwicklungs- und Schul- effektivitätsforschung orientiert. Abschließend wird unter Berücksichtigung internationaler Implementationsprojekte und -erfahrungen ein Fazit gezogen, welche Hinweise sich für Projekte und Forschung ergeben, die sich mit der Verbreitung digitaler Medien als Schulentwicklungsaufgabe befassen.
DIPF-Departments:
Bildungsqualität und Evaluation
Highs and lows. Genetic susceptibility to daily events
Sicorello, Maurizio; Dieckmann, Linda; Moser, Dirk; Lux, Vanessa; Luhmann, Maike; […]
Journal Article
| In: PLoS ONE | 2020
40505 Endnote
Author(s):
Sicorello, Maurizio; Dieckmann, Linda; Moser, Dirk; Lux, Vanessa; Luhmann, Maike; Neubauer, Andreas B.; Schlotz, Wolff; Kumsta, Robert
Title:
Highs and lows. Genetic susceptibility to daily events
In:
PLoS ONE, (2020) 15, S. e0237001
DOI:
10.1371/journal.pone.0237001
URN:
urn:nbn:de:0111-dipfdocs-232683
URL:
https://nbn-resolving.org/urn:nbn:de:0111-dipfdocs-232683
Publication Type:
3a. Beiträge in begutachteten Zeitschriften; Aufsatz (keine besondere Kategorie)
Language:
Englisch
Keywords:
Person; Gen; Serotonin; Einflussfaktor; Umgebung; Ereignis; Emotionaler Zustand; Belastung; Verhaltensgenetik; Smartphone; Online; Befragung; Bochum; Deutschland
Abstract (english):
Why people differ in their susceptibility to external events is essential to our understanding of personality, human development, and mental disorders. Genes explain a substantial portion of these differences. Specifically, genes influencing the serotonin system are hypothesized to be differential susceptibility factors, determining a person's reactivity to both positive and negative environments. We tested whether genetic variation in the serotonin transporter (5-HTTLPR) is a differential susceptibility factor for daily events. Participants (N = 326, 77% female, mean age = 25, range = 17-36) completed smartphone questionnaires four times a day over four to five days, measuring stressors, uplifts, positive and negative affect. Affect was predicted from environment valence in the previous hour on a within-person level using three-level autoregressive linear mixed models. The 5-HTTLPR fulfilled all criteria of a differential susceptibility factor: Positive affect in carriers of the short allele (S) was less reactive to both uplifts and stressors, compared to homozygous carriers of the long allele (L/L). This pattern might reflect relative affective inflexibility in S-allele carriers. Our study provides insight into the serotonin system's general role in susceptibility and highlights the need to assess the whole spectrum of naturalistic experiences.
DIPF-Departments:
Bildung und Entwicklung
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