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Global competence in PISA 2018. Einstellungen von Fünfzehnjährigen in Deutschland zu globalen und […] Weis, Mirjam; Reiss, Kristina; Mang, Julia; Schiepe-Tiska, Anja; Diedrich, Jenniger; Roczen, Nina; […] Monograph | Münster: Waxmann | 2020 40667 Endnote: Author(s): Weis, Mirjam; Reiss, Kristina; Mang, Julia; Schiepe-Tiska, Anja; Diedrich, Jenniger; Roczen, Nina; Jude, Nina
Title: Global competence in PISA 2018. Einstellungen von Fünfzehnjährigen in Deutschland zu globalen und interkulturellen Themen
Published: Münster: Waxmann, 2020 (Wissenschaft macht Schule, 2)
DOI: 10.31244/978383099300
URN: urn:nbn:de:0111-pedocs-210696
URL: https://www.pedocs.de/frontdoor.php?source_opus=21069
Publication Type: 1. Monographien (Autorenschaft); Monographie
Language: Deutsch
Keywords: Deutschland; Einstellung <Psy>; Eltern; Fragebogenerhebung; Globales Denken; Globales Lernen; Globalisierung; Interkulturalität; Interkulturelle Kompetenz; Internationaler Vergleich; Jugendlicher; Lehrer; PISA <Programme for International Student Assessment>; Schüler; Schülerperspektive; Schulform; Schulleiter; Selbsteinschätzung
Abstract: In der PISA-Studie 2018 wurde als innovative Domäne erstmals Global Competence bei fünfzehnjährigen Schülerinnen und Schülern erfasst. In dieser Zusatzerhebung werden das selbsteingeschätzte Wissen von Schülerinnen und Schülern zu Themen mit lokaler und globaler Bedeutung (z. B. Klimawandel, Armut, Pandemien) sowie ihre Einstellungen zu globalen und interkulturellen Themen in den Blick genommen. Dabei geht es beispielsweise um den respektvollen Umgang mit Menschen unterschiedlicher nationaler Herkunft und entsprechendem ethnischen, religiösen, sozialen oder kulturellen Hintergrund. Diese Broschüre stellt die Ergebnisse der Schülerinnen und Schüler in Deutschland aus der Zusatzauswertung Global Competence bei der PISA-Studie 2018 vor und betrachtet diese im internationalen Vergleich. Zusätzlich werden die Sicht der Schulleitungen und Lehrkräfte in den verschiedenen Schularten sowie die Sicht der Eltern einbezogen. (DIPF/Orig.)
DIPF-Departments: Bildungsqualität und Evaluation

Do student ratings provide reliable and valid information about teaching quality at the school […] Aditomo, Anindito; Köhler, Carmen Journal Article | In: Educational Assessment, Evaluation and Accountability | 2020 40512 Endnote: Author(s): Aditomo, Anindito; Köhler, Carmen
Title: Do student ratings provide reliable and valid information about teaching quality at the school level? Evaluating measures of science teaching in PISA 2015
In: Educational Assessment, Evaluation and Accountability, 32 (2020) 3, S. 275-310
DOI: 10.1007/s11092-020-09328-6
URL: https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11092-020-09328-6
Publication Type: 3a. Beiträge in begutachteten Zeitschriften; Aufsatz (keine besondere Kategorie)
Language: Englisch
Keywords: Naturwissenschaftlicher Unterricht; Qualität; Messung; Evaluation; Schüler; Bewertung; Schülerurteil; Validität; Reliabilität; Schulklima; Einflussfaktor; Wirkung; PISA <Programme for International Student Assessment>; Modell; Faktorenanalyse; Empirische Untersuchung; OECD-Länder
Abstract: Large-scale educational surveys, including PISA, often collect student ratings to assess teaching quality. Because of the sampling design in PISA, student ratings must be aggregated at the school level instead of the classroom level. To what extent does school-level aggregation of student ratings yield reliable and valid measures of teaching quality? We investigate this question for six scales measuring classroom management, emotional support, inquiry-based instruction, teacher-directed instruction, adaptive instruction, and feedback provided by PISA 2015. The sample consisted of 503,146 students from 17,678 schools in 69 countries/regions. Multilevel CFA and SEM were conducted for each scale in each country/region to evaluate school-level reliability (intraclass correlations 1 and 2), factorial validity, and predictive validity. In most countries/regions, school-level reliability was found to be adequate for the classroom management scale, but only low to moderate for the other scales. Examination of factorial and predictive validity indicated that the classroom management, emotional support, adaptive instruction, and teacher-directed instruction scales capture meaningful differences in teaching quality between schools. Meanwhile, the inquiry scale exhibited poor validity in almost all countries/regions. These findings suggest the possibility of using student ratings in PISA to investigate some aspects of school-level teaching quality in most countries/regions. (DIPF/Orig.)
DIPF-Departments: Bildungsqualität und Evaluation

Measurement invariance testing in questionnaires. A comparison of three Multigroup-CFA and […] Buchholz, Janine; Hartig, Johannes Journal Article | In: Psychological Test and Assessment Modelling | 2020 39818 Endnote: Author(s): Buchholz, Janine; Hartig, Johannes
Title: Measurement invariance testing in questionnaires. A comparison of three Multigroup-CFA and IRT-based approaches
In: Psychological Test and Assessment Modelling, 62 (2020) 1, S. 29-54
URL: https://www.psychologie-aktuell.com/fileadmin/Redaktion/Journale/ptam-2020-1/03_Buchholz.pdf
Publication Type: 3a. Beiträge in begutachteten Zeitschriften; Beitrag in Sonderheft
Language: Englisch
Keywords: PISA <Programme for International Student Assessment>; Item-Response-Theorie; Faktorenanalyse; Schülerleistung; Leistungsmessung; Messung; Invarianz; Validität; Statistische Methode
Abstract (english): International Large-Scale Assessments aim at comparisons of countries with respect to latent constructs such as attitudes, values and beliefs. Measurement invariance (MI) needs to hold in order for such comparisons to be valid. Several statistical approaches to test for MI have been proposed: While Multigroup Confirmatory Factor Analysis (MGCFA) is particularly popular, a newer, IRT-based approach was introduced for non-cognitive constructs in PISA 2015, thus raising the question of consistency between these approaches. A total of three approaches (MGCFA for ordinal and continuous data, multi-group IRT) were applied to simulated data containing different types and extents of MI violations, and to the empirical non-cognitive PISA 2015 data. Analyses are based on indices of the magnitude (i.e., parameter-specific modification indices resulting from MGCFA and group-specific item fit statistics resulting from the IRT approach) and direction of local misfit (i.e., standardized parameter change and mean deviation, respectively). Results indicate that all measures were sensitive to (some) MI violations and more consistent in identifying group differences in item difficulty parameters.
DIPF-Departments: Bildungsqualität und Evaluation

Using process data to explain group differences in complex problem solving Eichmann, Beate; Goldhammer, Frank; Greiff, Samuel; Brandhuber, Liene; Naumann, Johannes Journal Article | In: Journal of Educational Psychology | 2020 39868 Endnote: Author(s): Eichmann, Beate; Goldhammer, Frank; Greiff, Samuel; Brandhuber, Liene; Naumann, Johannes
Title: Using process data to explain group differences in complex problem solving
In: Journal of Educational Psychology, 112 (2020) 8, S. 1546-1562
DOI: 10.1037/edu0000446
URN: urn:nbn:de:0111-pedocs-232721
URL: https://nbn-resolving.org/urn:nbn:de:0111-pedocs-232721
Publication Type: 3a. Beiträge in begutachteten Zeitschriften; Aufsatz (keine besondere Kategorie)
Language: Englisch
Keywords: PISA <Programme for International Student Assessment>; Problemlösen; Schülerleistung; Leistungsmessung; Geschlechtsspezifischer Unterschied; Migrationshintergrund; Computerunterstütztes Verfahren; Logdatei; Interaktion; Exploration; Verhalten; Vorwissen; Wirkung; Indikator; Leistung; Unterschied; Messverfahren; OECD-Länder
Abstract: In large-scale assessments, performance differences across different groups are regularly found. These group differences (e.g., gender differences) are often relevant for educational policy decisions and measures. However, the formation of these group differences usually remains unclear. We propose an approach for investigating this formation by considering behavioral process measures as mediating variables between group membership and performance on the 2012 Programme for International Student Assessment complex problem solving (CPS) items. We found that across all investigated countries interactive behavior can fully explain gender differences in CPS, but cannot explain differences between students with and without a migration background. However, in some countries these results differ from the cross-country results. Our results indicate that process measures derived from log data are useful for further investigating and explaining performance differences between girls and boys and students with and without migration background. (DIPF/Orig.)
DIPF-Departments: Bildungsqualität und Evaluation

Exploring behavioural patterns during complex problem‐solving Eichmann, Beate; Greiff, Samuel; Naumann, Johannes; Brandhuber, Liene; Goldhammer, Frank Journal Article | In: Journal of Computer Assisted Learning | 2020 40129 Endnote: Author(s): Eichmann, Beate; Greiff, Samuel; Naumann, Johannes; Brandhuber, Liene; Goldhammer, Frank
Title: Exploring behavioural patterns during complex problem‐solving
In: Journal of Computer Assisted Learning, 36 (2020) 6, S. 933-956
DOI: 10.1111/jcal.12451
URN: urn:nbn:de:0111-pedocs-232225
URL: https://nbn-resolving.org/urn:nbn:de:0111-pedocs-232225
Publication Type: 3a. Beiträge in begutachteten Zeitschriften; Aufsatz (keine besondere Kategorie)
Language: Englisch
Keywords: Problemlösen; Exploration; Datenanalyse; PISA <Programme for International Student Assessment>; Verhaltensmuster; Sequenz; Analyse
Abstract: In this explorative study, we investigate how sequences of behaviour are related to success or failure in complex problem‐solving (CPS). To this end, we analysed log data from two different tasks of the problem‐solving assessment of the Programme for International Student Assessment 2012 study (n = 30,098 students). We first coded every interaction of students as (initial or repeated) exploration, (initial or repeated) goal‐directed behaviour, or resetting the task. We then split the data according to task successes and failures. We used full‐path sequence analysis to identify groups of students with similar behavioural patterns in the respective tasks. Double‐checking and minimalistic behaviour was associated with success in CPS, while guessing and exploring task‐irrelevant content was associated with failure. Our findings held for both tasks investigated, from two different CPS measurement frameworks. We thus gained detailed insight into the behavioural processes that are related to success and failure in CPS. (DIPF/Orig.)
DIPF-Departments: Bildungsqualität und Evaluation

The structure of teaching practices across countries. A combination of factor analysis and network […] Fischer, Jessica; He, Jia; Klieme, Eckhard Journal Article | In: Studies in Educational Evaluation | 2020 39910 Endnote: Author(s): Fischer, Jessica; He, Jia; Klieme, Eckhard
Title: The structure of teaching practices across countries. A combination of factor analysis and network analysis
In: Studies in Educational Evaluation, 65 (2020) , S. 100861
DOI: 10.1016/j.stueduc.2020.100861
URN: urn:nbn:de:0111-pedocs-203522
URL: https://nbn-resolving.org/urn:nbn:de:0111-pedocs-203522
Publication Type: 3a. Beiträge in begutachteten Zeitschriften; Aufsatz (keine besondere Kategorie)
Language: Englisch
Keywords: Unterrichtspraxis; Schülerleistung; Leistungsbewertung; Faktorenanalyse; Netzwerkanalyse; Datenanalyse; Sekundäranalyse; PISA <Programme for International Student Assessment>; Internationaler Vergleich; Interkultureller Vergleich
Abstract (english): Teaching practices are pivotal for student learning. Due to pedagogical traditions and national cultures, the structure of teaching practices may differ across countries. This study investigates the structure of teaching practices across 12 countries grouped into four major linguistic/cultural clusters. First, factor analysis is applied to investigate if the theoretical distinction between teacher-directed and student-centred practices is generalizable across countries. Then, network analysis is used to explore how individual classroom assessment practices relate to either teacher-directed or student-centred practices. Main findings include that: (1) teacher-directed and student-centred practices are two distinct factors across countries; (2) the overall structure and connectivity of teaching practices differs across countries, with smaller differences within linguistic/cultural clusters; and (3) assessment practices with the aim to structure and guide learning strongly relate to teacher-directed practices, whereas assessment practices with the aim to individualize instruction more relate to student-centred practices. We discuss the global patterning and implications.
DIPF-Departments: Bildungsqualität und Evaluation

Differential associations of school practices with achievement and sense of belonging of immigrant […] He, Jia; Fischer, Jessica Journal Article | In: Journal of Applied Developmental Psychology | 2020 39615 Endnote: Author(s): He, Jia; Fischer, Jessica
Title: Differential associations of school practices with achievement and sense of belonging of immigrant and non-immigrant students
In: Journal of Applied Developmental Psychology, 67 (2020) , S. 101089
DOI: 10.1016/j.appdev.2019.101089
URL: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0193397319301078?dgcid=aut10.1016/j.appdev.2019.101089hor
Publication Type: 3a. Beiträge in begutachteten Zeitschriften; Beitrag in Sonderheft
Language: Englisch
Keywords: Deutschland; Italien; Spanien; Schüler; Immigrant; Lernergebnis; Schulische Integration; Einflussfaktor; Homogene Gruppierung; Notengebung; Schulpraxis; Außerunterrichtliche Aktivität; Mehrebenenanalyse; Datenanalyse; PISA <Programme for International Student Assessment>
Abstract (english): We are interested in identifying "malleable" school and classroom practices to enhance immigrant students' learning. Using PISA 2015 data from Germany, Italy, and Spain we test the differential associations of school-level practices with achievement and sense of belonging at school for students with and without an immigrant background. We found that (1) in-school ability grouping was invariably, negatively related to achievement of both student groups, and the effects were stronger for immigrant than nonimmigrant students; (3) grading based on "hard" factors was not related to achievement, but it showed differential associations with sense of belonging in Germany; (4) grading based on "soft" factors and provision of extracurricular activities also showed mixed associations with the outcomes across countries and did not fulfil the potential to enhance immigrant students' outcomes. We discuss these findings and implications. (DIPF/Orig.)
DIPF-Departments: Bildungsqualität und Evaluation

ICT engagement. A new construct and its assessment in PISA 2015 Kunina-Habenicht, Olga; Goldhammer, Frank Journal Article | In: Large-scale Assessments in Education | 2020 40318 Endnote: Author(s): Kunina-Habenicht, Olga; Goldhammer, Frank
Title: ICT engagement. A new construct and its assessment in PISA 2015
In: Large-scale Assessments in Education, (2020) , S. 8:6
DOI: 10.1186/s40536-020-00084-z
URN: urn:nbn:de:0111-pedocs-232754
URL: https://nbn-resolving.org/urn:nbn:de:0111-pedocs-232754
Publication Type: 3a. Beiträge in begutachteten Zeitschriften; Aufsatz (keine besondere Kategorie)
Language: Englisch
Keywords: Informations- und Kommunikationstechnologie; Kompetenz; Interesse; Nutzung; Selbstständigkeit; Soziale Interaktion; PISA <Programme for International Student Assessment>; Datenanalyse; Variable; Beziehung; Strukturgleichungsmodell; Schweiz; Deutschland
Abstract (english): As a relevant cognitive-motivational aspect of ICT literacy, a new construct ICT Engagement is theoretically based on self-determination theory and involves the factors ICT interest, Perceived ICT competence, Perceived autonomy related to ICT use, and ICT as a topic in social interaction. In this manuscript, we present different sources of validity supporting the construct interpretation of test scores in the ICT Engagement scale, which was used in PISA 2015. Specifically, we investigated the internal structure by dimensional analyses and investigated the relation of ICT Engagement aspects to other variables. The analyses are based on public data from PISA 2015 main study from Switzerland (n = 5860) and Germany (n = 6504). First, we could confirm the four-dimensional structure of ICT Engagement for the Swiss sample using a structural equation modelling approach. Second, ICT Engagement scales explained the highest amount of variance in ICT Use for Entertainment, followed by Practical use. Third, we found significantly lower values for girls in all ICT Engagement scales except ICT Interest. Fourth, we found a small negative correlation between the scores in the subscale "ICT as a topic in social interaction" and reading performance in PISA 2015. We could replicate most results for the German sample. Overall, the obtained results support the construct interpretation of the four ICT Engagement subscales. (DIPF/Orig.)
DIPF-Departments: Bildungsqualität und Evaluation

Still green at fifteen? Investigating environmental awareness of the PISA 2015 population. […] List, Marit Kristine; Schmidt, Fabian T.C.; Mundt, Daria; Föste-Eggers, Dennis Journal Article | In: Sustainability | 2020 39989 Endnote: Author(s): List, Marit Kristine; Schmidt, Fabian T.C.; Mundt, Daria; Föste-Eggers, Dennis
Title: Still green at fifteen? Investigating environmental awareness of the PISA 2015 population. Cross-national differences and correlates
In: Sustainability, 7 (2020) 12, S. 2985
DOI: 10.3390/su12072985
URL: https://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/12/7/2985
Publication Type: 3a. Beiträge in begutachteten Zeitschriften; Beitrag in Sonderheft
Language: Englisch
Keywords: Internationaler Vergleich; OECD-Länder; Schüler; Sekundarstufe I; Umweltbewusstsein; Problembewusstsein; Umweltschutz; Einstellung <Psy>; Nachhaltigkeit; Bildungsinhalt; Umweltverhalten; PISA <Programme for International Student Assessment>; Mehrebenenanalyse; Naturwissenschaftlicher Unterricht
Abstract (english): The PISA studies provide unique opportunities to investigate the competencies and attitudes of 15-year-olds across the world. Past research investigating environmental awareness (EA) in PISA 2006 found associations between EA and science-related competencies and attitudes. Investigating EA in the PISA studies may have important implications for education for sustainable development (ESD): results may show which factors should be considered in educational interventions to enhance students' EA. Cross-national analyses of EA may provide insights into the predictors of EA on a local, national or international level. This study investigates the individual, school, and country level predictors of EA in PISA 2015 (365,194 students, 12,594 schools, 53 countries). The multi-level regression analysis on EA reveals that most of the variance is located at the student level. On the individual level, variables related to science learning in school are associated with EA across all countries. This study also compares the degrees of EA in the 2006 and 2015 populations. The results show similar degrees of EA in 2006 and 2015. Altogether, the study provides cross-country evidence on important aspects that should be addressed in successful ESD programs. (DIPF/Orig.)
DIPF-Departments: Bildungsqualität und Evaluation

Belonging as compensator. Social belonging moderates the relation between bullying and well-being […] Marksteiner, Tamara; Janson, Marc Philipp; Beißert, Hanna Journal Article | In: Zeitschrift für Entwicklungspsychologie und Pädagogische Psychologie | 2020 42388 Endnote: Author(s): Marksteiner, Tamara; Janson, Marc Philipp; Beißert, Hanna
Title: Belonging as compensator. Social belonging moderates the relation between bullying and well-being worldwide
In: Zeitschrift für Entwicklungspsychologie und Pädagogische Psychologie, 52 (2020) 3/4, S. 116-126
DOI: 10.1026/0049-8637/a000221
URL: https://econtent.hogrefe.com/doi/10.1026/0049-8637/a000221
Publication Type: 3a. Beiträge in begutachteten Zeitschriften; Beitrag in Sonderheft
Language: Englisch
Keywords: Schüler; Jugendlicher; Soziale Beziehung; Soziale Integration; Mobbing; Wirkung; Wohlbefinden; Zufriedenheit; PISA <Programme for International Student Assessment>; Datenanalyse; Mehrebenenanalyse; Regressionsanalyse; Faktorenanalyse; Empirische Untersuchung
Abstract: Mobbing ist ein ernstes Problem bei Jugendlichen weltweit. Es wird als eine Art physische oder indirekte Peer-Viktimisierung verstanden, die im Laufe der Zeit wiederholt auftritt und durch einen systematischen Machtmissbrauch gekennzeichnet ist. Gemobbt zu werden beeinträchtigt die Gesundheit und das Wohlbefinden der Opfer erheblich. Was schützt die Schüler vor diesen Folgen? Wir untersuchen Zugehörigkeitsgefühle - d.h. das Gefühl, im jeweiligen sozialen Umfeld akzeptiert, einbezogen, respektiert und geschätzt zu werden - als möglichen Kompensator für Mobbing-Konsequenzen in verschiedenen Kulturen. Wir nehmen an, dass es für Schüler mit starkem Zugehörigkeitsgefühl weniger schwerwiegend ist, gemobbt zu werden. Wir verwenden Daten von N = 319.057 15-jährigen Schülern aus 47 Ländern. Mehrebenen-Regressionsanalysen zeigen, dass Mobbing und Wohlbefinden negativ korrelieren. Darüber hinaus zeigen die Ergebnisse erwartungsgemäß, dass Zugehörigkeitsgefühle die negativen Auswirkungen von Mobbing auf das Wohlbefinden kompensieren. Praktische Implikationen sowie Einschränkungen werden diskutiert. (DIPF/Orig.)
Abstract (english): Bullying is a serious issue among adolescents worldwide. It has been conceptualized as a type of physical or indirect peer victimization that occurs repeatedly over time and is characterized by a systematic abuse of power. Being bullied at school severely affects victims' health and well-being. What protects students from these consequences? We investigate feelings of belonging -i. e., the feeling that one is accepted, included, respected, and valued in the respective social environment - as a possible compensator for bullying consequences across different cultures. We hypothesize that being bullied is less severe for students who have strong feelings of belonging. We use data from 319,057 15-year-old students across 47 countries. Multilevel regression analyses replicated that bullying and well-being are negatively associated. Further, the results indicated, as expected, that feelings of belonging compensate for the negative impact that bullying has on well-being. Practical implications as well as limitations are discussed. (DIPF/Orig.)
DIPF-Departments: Bildung und Entwicklung

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