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(Schlagwörter: "Veränderung")

Was tun? Perspektiven für eine Unterrichtsqualitätsforschung der Zukunft Begrich, Lukas; Praetorius, Anna-Katharina; Decristan, Jasmin; Fauth, Benjamin; Göllner, Richard; […] Journal Article | In: Unterrichtswissenschaft | 2023 43532 Endnote: Author(s): Begrich, Lukas; Praetorius, Anna-Katharina; Decristan, Jasmin; Fauth, Benjamin; Göllner, Richard; Herrmann, Christian; Kleinknecht, Marc; Taut, Sandy; Kunter, Mareike
Title: Was tun? Perspektiven für eine Unterrichtsqualitätsforschung der Zukunft
In: Unterrichtswissenschaft, 51 (2023) , S. 63-97
DOI: 10.1007/s42010-023-00163-4
URL: https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s42010-023-00163-4
Publication Type: 3a. Beiträge in begutachteten Zeitschriften; Beitrag in Sonderheft
Language: Deutsch
Keywords: Deutschland; Diagnostik; Digitalisierung; Diskurs; Forschungsdesign; Gesellschaft; Herausforderung; Heterogenität; Innovation; Konzeption; Modell; Netzwerk; Qualität; Schüler; Schweiz; Unterricht; Unterrichtsforschung; Veränderung; Zukunftswerkstatt
Abstract: Die Unterrichtsqualitätsforschung hat in den vergangenen Jahrzehnten viel zum Verständnis der Merkmale beitragen, die einen qualitätsvollen Unterricht auszeichnen. Sie hat einflussreiche Modelle hervorgebracht, die eine gemeinsame Grundlage für die Erforschung des Unterrichts bereitstellen. Gleichzeitig bringen gesellschaftliche Veränderungsprozesse eine Neuorientierung des schulischen Unterrichts mit sich, und es lässt sich fragen, ob die Unterrichtsqualitätsforschung mit ihren bisherigen Ansätzen in der Lage ist, in Zukunft zum Gelingen von Unterricht beizutragen. Im Rahmen einer Zukunftswerkstatt hat das Leibniz-Netzwerk Unterrichtsforschung daher einen längerfristig angelegten Prozess gestartet, um sich mit dem Unterricht der Zukunft zu beschäftigen und zu versuchen, drängende Fragen und Handlungsfelder für die Unterrichtsqualitätsforschung zu identifizieren. Der vorliegende Beitrag stellt die Ergebnisse dieses initialen Austauschs dar. Zudem wird ein Einblick in die gegenwärtige Arbeit im Netzwerk gegeben, die aufbauend auf den Ergebnissen der Zukunftswerkstatt eine Weiterentwicklung der Unterrichtsqualitätsforschung anstrebt. (DIPF/Orig.)
Abstract (english): Over the past decades, research on teaching quality has substantially contributed to the understanding of high quality teaching. It has brought forth influential models that provide a common ground for research on teaching. At the same time, societal change requires a reorientation of teaching in schools. It seems questionable whether the current approaches of teaching quality research can contribute to the success of teaching in the future. Therefore, based on a future workshop method, the Leibniz Network of Research on Teaching Quality has started a longer-term working process to consider future developments of teaching and to identify urgent questions and fields of action for research on teaching quality. The present paper outlines the results of this initial exchange. Furthermore, it gives insight into the current work within the network that aims at an advancement of research on teaching quality based on the results of the workshop. (DIPF/Orig.)
DIPF-Departments: Lehr und Lernqualität in Bildungseinrichtungen

Digitales Lesen und papierbasiertes Lesen im nationalen Vergleich Goldhammer, Frank; Hahnel, Carolin; Kröhne, Ulf; Frey, Andreas; Ludewig, Ulrich Book Chapter | Aus: McElvany, Nele; Lorenz, Ramona; Frey, Andreas; Goldhammer, Frank; Schilcher, Anita; Stubbe, Andreas C. (Hrsg.): IGLU 2021: Lesekompetenz von Grundschulkindern im internationalen Vergleich und im Trend über 20 Jahre | Münster: Waxmann | 2023 43958 Endnote: Author(s): Goldhammer, Frank; Hahnel, Carolin; Kröhne, Ulf; Frey, Andreas; Ludewig, Ulrich
Title: Digitales Lesen und papierbasiertes Lesen im nationalen Vergleich
In: McElvany, Nele; Lorenz, Ramona; Frey, Andreas; Goldhammer, Frank; Schilcher, Anita; Stubbe, Andreas C. (Hrsg.): IGLU 2021: Lesekompetenz von Grundschulkindern im internationalen Vergleich und im Trend über 20 Jahre, Münster: Waxmann, 2023 , S. 89-109
URL: https://www.waxmann.com/index.php?eID=download&buchnr=4700
Publication Type: 4. Beiträge in Sammelbänden; Sammelband (keine besondere Kategorie)
Language: Deutsch
Keywords: Bundesland; Deutschland; Digitale Medien; Grundschüler; Hypertext; IGLU <Internationale Grundschul-Lese-Untersuchung>; Leistungsmessung; Lesekompetenz; Leseverstehen; Printmedien; Schülerleistung; Schuljahr 04; Schwierigkeit; Testaufgabe; Testkonstruktion; Text; Veränderung; Vergleich; Wirkung
Abstract: Das vorliegende Kapitel untersucht für Deutschland anhand verschiedener Kriterien, ob die Aufgaben, die gleichermaßen in digitalPIRLS und paperPIRLS vorgegeben wurden, das Leseverständnis vergleichbar messen. An einem Teil der PIRLS-Schulen bearbeitete dazu neben der vierten Klasse mit digitalPIRLS-Testheften eine weitere vierte Klasse entsprechende PIRLS-Aufgaben in gedruckten Testheften. (DIPF/Orig.)
DIPF-Departments: Lehr und Lernqualität in Bildungseinrichtungen

Integrating state dynamics and trait change. A tutorial using the example of stress reactivity and […] Brose, Annette; Neubauer, Andreas B.; Schmiedek, Florian Journal Article | In: European Journal of Personality | 2022 41321 Endnote: Author(s): Brose, Annette; Neubauer, Andreas B.; Schmiedek, Florian
Title: Integrating state dynamics and trait change. A tutorial using the example of stress reactivity and change in well-being
In: European Journal of Personality, 36 (2022) 2, S. 180-199
DOI: 10.1177/08902070211014055
URL: https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/08902070211014055
Publication Type: 3a. Beiträge in begutachteten Zeitschriften; Aufsatz (keine besondere Kategorie)
Language: Englisch
Keywords: Mehrebenenanalyse; Stress; Reaktion; Wirkung; Wohlbefinden; Emotionaler Zustand; Veränderung; Persönlichkeitsmerkmal; Messverfahren; Methode; Modellierung; Simulation; Strukturgleichungsmodell; Regressionsanalyse
Abstract: Recent theoretical accounts on the causes of trait change emphasize the potential relevance of states. In the same vein, reactions to daily stress have been shown to prospectively predict change in well-being, speaking for the proposition that state dynamics can be a precursor to long-term change in more stable individual-differences characteristics. A common analysis approach towards linking state dynamics such as stress reactivity and change in some more stable individual differences characteristic has been a two-step approach, modeling state dynamics and trait change separately. In this paper, we elaborate on one-step procedures to simultaneously model state dynamics and trait change, realized in the multilevel structural equation modeling framework. We highlight three distinct advantages over the two-step approach which pre-exists in the methodological literature, and we disseminate these advantages to a larger audience. We target a readership of substantive researchers interested in the relationships between state dynamics and traits or trait change, and we provide them with a tutorial style paper on state-of-the-art methods on these topics. (DIPF/Orig.)
DIPF-Departments: Bildung und Entwicklung

Promoting student teachers' well-being. A multi-study approach investigating the longitudinal […] Hartl, Anna; Holzberger, Doris; Hugo, Julia; Wolf, Kristin; Kunter, Mareike Journal Article | In: Zeitschrift für Psychologie | 2022 42913 Endnote: Author(s): Hartl, Anna; Holzberger, Doris; Hugo, Julia; Wolf, Kristin; Kunter, Mareike
Title: Promoting student teachers' well-being. A multi-study approach investigating the longitudinal relationship between emotional exhaustion, emotional support, and the intentions of dropping out of university
In: Zeitschrift für Psychologie, 230 (2022) 3, S. 241-252
DOI: 10.1027/2151-2604/a000495
URL: https://econtent.hogrefe.com/doi/10.1027/2151-2604/a000495
Publication Type: 3a. Beiträge in begutachteten Zeitschriften; Aufsatz (keine besondere Kategorie)
Language: Englisch
Keywords: Burnout-Syndrom; Deutschland; Einflussfaktor; Emotionaler Zustand; Faktorenanalyse; Fragebogenerhebung; Längsschnittuntersuchung; Latente Wachstumskurvenmodelle; Lehramtsstudent; Lehramtsstudium; Lehrerausbildung; Leistungsversagen; Likert-Fragebogen; Motivation; Peergroup; Qualitative Forschung; Quantitative Forschung; Soziale Beziehung; Studienabbruch; Studienbedingungen; Universität; Unterstützung; Veränderung; Wohlbefinden
Abstract: Student teachers' well-being is particularly important in times of teacher shortage. To prevent student dropout and promote students' well-being, demands and resources within university teacher education need to be identified. Demands like workload or time pressure can lead to emotional exhaustion in the long-term, while resources like emotional support may foster well-being. By conducting a quantitative, longitudinal study on 903 student teachers from German universities, we investigate the relationship between the emotional support of peers (as a resource) and emotional exhaustion (an indicator of well-being). In addition, we conducted a qualitative study to analyze demands as possible reasons for dropout during teacher education. Latent change score models indicate that emotional exhaustion first increases and then slightly decreases over the course of three semesters. Emotional support by peers remains stable over time. The bivariate latent change model suggests that social support is not a predictor of later emotional exhaustion. The qualitative study analyzed three main dropout intentions: performance problems, lack of study motivation, and study conditions. Especially study conditions at university can be adjusted and act as a resource to increase students' well-being. (DIPF/Orig.)
DIPF-Departments: Lehr und Lernqualität in Bildungseinrichtungen

The joint power of personality and motivation dynamics for occupational success. Bridging two […] Brandt, Naemi D.; Isreal, Anne; Becker, Michael; Wagner, Jenny Journal Article | In: European Journal of Personality | 2021 42515 Endnote: Author(s): Brandt, Naemi D.; Isreal, Anne; Becker, Michael; Wagner, Jenny
Title: The joint power of personality and motivation dynamics for occupational success. Bridging two largely separated fields
In: European Journal of Personality, 35 (2021) 4, S. 480-509
DOI: 10.1177/0890207021996965
URL: https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/0890207021996965
Publication Type: 3a. Beiträge in begutachteten Zeitschriften; Aufsatz (keine besondere Kategorie)
Language: Englisch
Keywords: Arbeitsbedingungen; Berufserfolg; Deutschland; Einflussfaktor; Erwachsener; Erwartung; Faktorenanalyse; Junger Erwachsener; Längsschnittuntersuchung; Latente Wachstumskurvenmodelle; Messverfahren; Motivation; Persönlichkeit; Persönlichkeitsmerkmal; Schulabschluss; Selbstkonzept; Selbstwirksamkeit; Strukturgleichungsmodell; Überzeugung; Veränderung; Zufriedenheit
Abstract (english): When establishing a career in adulthood, two major socioemotional ingredients are expected to affect people's success: how people act (personality) and what motivates them to act this way (motivation). However, little is known about whether and how personality and motivation change together and how their possible dynamic interplay predicts success. We investigated the roles that changes in personality and expectancy beliefs played in explaining occupational success in 4121 participants assessed after high school (Mage ¼ 22.80, SDage ¼ 0.70; 63% female) and about 20 years later. We used latent change models and moderated structural equation modeling to investigate correlated change and latent change interactions of personality and expectancy beliefs in predicting success. Results illustrated that besides being related in a nomological net, personality and expectancy beliefs also illustrated a strong interrelatedness in change across time. We found the clearest joint change dynamics between emotional stability, conscientiousness, self-concept, and self-efficacy. Changes in personality and expectancy beliefs were furthermore associated with objective and subjective occupational success. The results call for a more integrative view on personality-motivation dynamics across time for understanding the long-term adaptive ingredients of occupational success stories in adulthood.
DIPF-Departments: Struktur und Steuerung des Bildungswesens

"Das ist jammerschade" Vom Unterricht in Abwesenheit wegen pandemiebedingter Schulschließungen Jornitz, Sieglinde; Mayer, Ben Journal Article | In: Pädagogische Korrespondenz | 2021 42242 Endnote: Author(s): Jornitz, Sieglinde; Mayer, Ben
Title: "Das ist jammerschade" Vom Unterricht in Abwesenheit wegen pandemiebedingter Schulschließungen
In: Pädagogische Korrespondenz, 34 (2021) 63, S. 66-84
Publication Type: 3a. Beiträge in begutachteten Zeitschriften; Aufsatz (keine besondere Kategorie)
Language: Deutsch
Keywords: Schule; Pandemie; Unterricht; Distanz; Veränderung; Krise; Pädagogisches Handeln; Lernplattform; Digitale Medien; Tool; Unterrichtsmaterial; Aufgabenstellung; Organisation; Lehrer; Fallbeispiel; Interview; Analyse; Bremen; Frankfurt a.M.; Deutschland
Abstract: Die Autor*innen analysieren zwei Interviews mit zwei Lehrkräften, die sie während der ersten Schulschließungen in Deutschland im Frühjahr 2021 aufgrund der Covid-19-Pandemie veranlasst wurden. Es zeigt sich, dass die Lehrer*innen entgegen der politischen Maßgabe, weiter zu unterrichten, dies nicht aufgrund diverser Gründe, die im Interview dargelegt werden, nicht geschah. (DIPF/Autor)
DIPF-Departments: Informationszentrum Bildung

A little autonomy support goes a long way. Daily autonomy-supportive parenting, child well-being, […] Neubauer, Andreas B.; Schmidt, Andrea; Kramer, Andrea C.; Schmiedek, Florian Journal Article | In: Child Development | 2021 41086 Endnote: Author(s): Neubauer, Andreas B.; Schmidt, Andrea; Kramer, Andrea C.; Schmiedek, Florian
Title: A little autonomy support goes a long way. Daily autonomy-supportive parenting, child well-being, parental need fulfillment, and change in child, family, and parent adjustment across the adaptation to the COVID-19 pandemic
In: Child Development, 92 (2021) 5, S. 1679-1697
DOI: 10.1111/cdev.13515
URN: urn:nbn:de:0111-dipfdocs-252301
URL: https://www.pedocs.de/volltexte/2022/25230/pdf/Child_Development_2021_Neubauer_et_al_A_Little_Autonomy_Support_Goes_a_Long_Way_A.pdf
Publication Type: 3a. Beiträge in begutachteten Zeitschriften; Aufsatz (keine besondere Kategorie)
Language: Englisch
Keywords: Mehrebenenanalyse; Deutschland; Pandemie; Eltern; Kind; Selbstständigkeit; Unterstützung; Wirkung; Verhalten; Wohlbefinden; Bedürfnisbefriedigung; Veränderung; Verhaltensänderung; Anpassung; Familienleben; Stress; Vitalität; Befragung; Fragebogen; Längsschnittuntersuchung; Strukturgleichungsmodell
Abstract: This study examined the effects of daily parental autonomy support on changes in child behavior, family environment, and parental well‐being across 3 weeks during the COVID‐19 pandemic in Germany. Day‐to‐day associations among autonomy‐supportive parenting, parental need fulfillment, and child well‐being were also assessed. Parents (longitudinal N = 469; Mage = 42.93, SDage = 6.40) of school children (6-19 years) reported on adjustment measures at two measurement occasions and completed up to 21 daily online questionnaires in the weeks between these assessments. Results from dynamic structural equation models suggested reciprocal positive relations among autonomy‐supportive parenting and parental need fulfillment. Daily parental autonomy support, parental need fulfillment, and child well‐being partially predicted change in adjustment measures highlighting the central role of daily parenting for children's adjustment during the pandemic. (DIPF/Orig.)
DIPF-Departments: Bildung und Entwicklung

The measurement of within-person affect variation Brose, Annette; Schmiedek, Florian; Gerstorf, Denis; Voelkle, Manuel C. Journal Article | In: Emotion | 2020 39994 Endnote: Author(s): Brose, Annette; Schmiedek, Florian; Gerstorf, Denis; Voelkle, Manuel C.
Title: The measurement of within-person affect variation
In: Emotion, 20 (2020) 4, S. 677-699
DOI: 10.1037/emo0000583
URN: urn:nbn:de:0111-dipfdocs-206192
URL: http://www.dipfdocs.de/volltexte/2020/20619/pdf/Emotion_2020_4_Brose_et_al_Measurement_of_within-person_affect_variation_A.pdf
Publication Type: 3a. Beiträge in begutachteten Zeitschriften; Aufsatz (keine besondere Kategorie)
Language: Englisch
Keywords: Emotion; Emotionaler Zustand; Veränderung; Messung; Erhebungsinstrument; Messverfahren; Reliabilität; Validität; Qualität; Konzeption; Vergleich; Empirische Forschung; Forschungsstand; Längsschnittuntersuchung; Literaturbericht
Abstract: The number of intensive longitudinal studies that investigate affective experiences at the within-person rather than the between-person level is rapidly increasing. This paradigmatic shift comes with new challenges, such as questions revolving around how to measure within-person affect variation or more fundamental questions about the reliability and validity of constructs at the within-person level. We provide a review of substantive research published in Emotion since 2005, which revealed that to date no consensus has been established on measurement instruments for assessing within-person affective experiences. Our review also showed that researchers who are interested in within-person affect variation sometimes rely on measurement instruments that were established at the between-person level, which we think should be reconsidered. Finally, reliability estimates of state variation have been developed but are not comprehensively reported in studies on within-person affect variation. The purpose of this article is therefore to alert the reader to these issues and to highlight relevant criteria for selecting items and measurement instruments when studying within-person affect variation in intensive longitudinal studies. We recommend establishing common standards for measuring within-person affect variation and drawing from a common pool of instruments, which would allow direct comparison of results across studies. (DIPF/Orig.)
DIPF-Departments: Bildung und Entwicklung

Examining the effect of principal turnover on teaching quality. A study on organizational change […] Pietsch, Marcus; Tulowitzki, Pierre; Hartig, Johannes Journal Article | In: School Effectiveness and School Improvement | 2020 39563 Endnote: Author(s): Pietsch, Marcus; Tulowitzki, Pierre; Hartig, Johannes
Title: Examining the effect of principal turnover on teaching quality. A study on organizational change with repeated classroom observations
In: School Effectiveness and School Improvement, 31 (2020) 3, S. 333-355
DOI: 10.1080/09243453.2019.1672759
URL: https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/09243453.2019.1672759
Publication Type: 3a. Beiträge in begutachteten Zeitschriften; Aufsatz (keine besondere Kategorie)
Language: Englisch
Keywords: Schulklasse; Unterrichtsbeobachtung; Untericht; Führung; Qualität; Schulleitung; Schulorganisation; Veränderung; Einflussfaktor; Schülerleistung; Grundschule; Datenanalyse; Mehrebenenanalyse; Regressionsanalyse; Hamburg; Deutschland
Abstract: There is a large base of empirical evidence that points to the importance of school leadership with regard to functional schools and student achievement. Based on this importance, a change of principal can be a critical event for a school. This study seeks to answer the question if principal turnover is associated with a change in a school's teaching quality and the role of moderators and interactions in this regard. Based upon data from n = 10,036 high-stakes classroom observations gathered cross-sectionally within n = 101 primary schools at 2 time points, the results show that teaching quality seems to be buffered from direct effects of principal turnover to some extent. However, further analyses demonstrate that the change in principal leadership might have negative effects on teaching quality in low-socioeconomic-status schools when new principals try to apply strong instructional leadership. (DIPF/Orig.)
DIPF-Departments: Bildungsqualität und Evaluation

Reanalysis of the German PISA data. A comparison of different approaches for trend estimation with […] Robitzsch, Alexander; Lüdtke, Oliver; Goldhammer, Frank; Kröhne, Ulf; Köller, Olaf Journal Article | In: Frontiers in Psychology | 2020 40319 Endnote: Author(s): Robitzsch, Alexander; Lüdtke, Oliver; Goldhammer, Frank; Kröhne, Ulf; Köller, Olaf
Title: Reanalysis of the German PISA data. A comparison of different approaches for trend estimation with a particular emphasis on mode effects
In: Frontiers in Psychology, (2020) , S. 11:884
DOI: 10.3389/fpsyg.2020.00884
URN: urn:nbn:de:0111-pedocs-232269
URL: https://nbn-resolving.org/urn:nbn:de:0111-pedocs-232269
Publication Type: 3a. Beiträge in begutachteten Zeitschriften; Aufsatz (keine besondere Kategorie)
Language: Englisch
Keywords: PISA <Programme for International Student Assessment>; Test; Verfahren; Skalierung; Methode; Technologiebasiertes Testen; Veränderung; Entwicklung; Wirkungsforschung; Deutschland
Abstract: International large-scale assessments, such as the Program for International Student Assessment (PISA), are conducted to provide information on the effectiveness of education systems. In PISA, the target population of 15-year-old students is assessed every 3 years. Trends show whether competencies have changed in the countries between PISA cycles. In order to provide valid trend estimates, it is desirable to retain the same test conditions and statistical methods in all PISA cycles. In PISA 2015, however, the test mode changed from paper-based to computer-based tests, and the scaling method was changed. In this paper, we investigate the effects of these changes on trend estimation in PISA using German data from all PISA cycles (2000-2015). Our findings suggest that the change from paper-based to computer-based tests could have a severe impact on trend estimation but that the change of the scaling model did not substantially change the trend estimates.
DIPF-Departments: Bildungsqualität und Evaluation