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Autor*innen: Schmidt, Gerlind
Titel: Russian Federation
Aus: Hörner, Wolfgang; Döbert, Hans; Reuter, Lutz R.; Kopp, Botho von (Eds.): The education systems of Europe, Dordrecht: Springer, 2007 , S. 646-668
Dokumenttyp: 4. Beiträge in Sammelwerken; Sammelband (keine besondere Kategorie)
Sprache: Englisch
Schlagwörter: Bildungswesen; Schulsystem; Geschichte; Soziale Lage; Bildungspolitik; Bildungsrecht; Bildungsverwaltung; Föderalismus; Bildungsfinanzierung; Öffentliche Schule; Privatschule; Curriculum; Qualität; Förderung; Organisation (Struktur); Vorschulerziehung; Primarbereich; Sekundarbereich; Bildungsreform; Bildungsinhalt; Schülerleistung; Leistungsmessung; Abschlußprüfung; Berufsbildung; Sonderschule; Tertiärer Bereich; Hochschulbildung; Russische Föderation
Abstract (english): This study of the education system of the Russian Federation is part of the handbook "The education systems of Europe" which presents an analytical description of the education systems of all European countries, following common guidelines. The study begins with the historical background and the socio-cultural and political context of the Russian educational system which is followed by the description of the organizational and administrative context of thecurrent education system. The next step is the functioning of the current education system, beginning with a structural overview and followed by an analysis of the different levels of the education system, including post-secondary and tertiary education. The country study ends with an analysis of current problems and discussions, and opens perspectives for further development. A diagram illustrating the structural scheme of the Russian educational systemis part of this article. (DIPF/Orig./Kie.)
DIPF-Abteilung: Informationszentrum Bildung
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Autor*innen: Mitter, Wolfgang
Titel: The education systems of Europe. Education in Europe: The way ahead
In: Trends in Bildung - international (TiBi), (2006) 13
URN: urn:nbn:de:0111-opus-50819
URL: https://www.pedocs.de/frontdoor.php?source_opus=5081
Dokumenttyp: 3b. Beiträge in weiteren Zeitschriften; Journale - Verbandsmitteilungen - Bulletins – Interviews
Sprache: Englisch
Schlagwörter: Bildungswesen; Entwicklung; Bildungspolitik; Nationalstaat; Organisation (Struktur); Region; Europäische Union; Globalisierung; Schule; Schulverwaltung; Autonomie; Schulpflicht; Curriculumentwicklung; Bildungsinhalt; Interkulturalität; Migration; Lehrerberuf; Lehrerausbildung; Steuerung; Internationaler Vergleich; Europa; Vereinigte Staaten; Kanada; Australien
Abstract (english): Regarding the different national education systems of modern Europe comparable features of diversity can be observed, as well as a wide range of similarities, e.g. compulsory school attendance, the horizontally structured school system or core subjects. "In the current period education systems are affected by growing influence of global changes, concerning both their internal processes and their positions in the perceptions by the society." The author points out that since this trend is marked by strong dynamism, exact predictions on times to come are very difficult; thus his "predictions at the beginning of the 21st century" are made "on the proviso that they need to be revised even in the near future." The author's considerations are focused on the following criteria which mirror trends to be observed in all European education systems: Educational sovereignty; opening of schools; curriculum development; intercultural socialisation and education; teaching profession and teacher education. In an exemplary excursion into the comparative domain Europe as educational space in its own right is compared to the United States, Australia and Canada. The author concludes with remarks on the global dimension of European education. (DIPF/Orig./Kie.)
DIPF-Abteilung: Bildungsqualität und Evaluation