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Sprach- und Schriftsprachförderung wirksam gestalten. Innovative Konzepte und Forschungsimpulse
Titz, Cora; Weber, Susanne; Wagner, Hanna; Ropeter, Anna; Geyer, Sabrina; Hasselhorn, Marcus (Hrsg.)
Sammelband
| Stuttgart: Kohlhammer | 2020
40005 Endnote
Herausgeber*innen:
Titz, Cora; Weber, Susanne; Wagner, Hanna; Ropeter, Anna; Geyer, Sabrina; Hasselhorn, Marcus
Titel:
Sprach- und Schriftsprachförderung wirksam gestalten. Innovative Konzepte und Forschungsimpulse
Erscheinungsvermerk:
Stuttgart: Kohlhammer, 2020 (Bildung durch Sprache und Schrift, 4)
Dokumenttyp:
2. Herausgeberschaft; Sammelband (keine besondere Kategorie)
Sprache:
Deutsch
Schlagwörter:
Grundschullehrer; Lehrerfortbildung; Fachunterricht; Wortschatz; Grundschüler; Schüler; Sekundarstufe I; Lesekompetenz; Schreibkompetenz; Spracherziehung; Evaluation; Empirische Untersuchung; Deutschland; Sprachförderung; Konzeption; Schriftsprache; Sprachentwicklung; Kindertagesstätte; Erzieher; Professionalisierung; Lernstrategie; Denken; Emotion; Sprechen; Dialog; Frühkindliche Bildung; Kind; Interaktion; Typologie; Grundschule; Sachunterricht
Abstract:
Der Band stellt die BiSS-Entwicklungsprojekte vor. Diese haben das Ziel innovative und theoretisch fundierte Konzepte und Maßnahmen in der Sprachbildung, -förderung und Schriftsprachförderung zu erproben und zu optimieren. Sie schließen Forschungslücken zu Förderideen, die zwar aus theoretischer Sicht vielversprechend erscheinen, die aber bislang nicht praktisch umgesetzt wurden oder zu denen es wenig empirische Evidenzen gibt. Die einzelnen Kapitel des Bandes stellen Projekte aus dem Elementar-, Primar- und Sekundarbereich vor. Diskutiert werden deren theoretischer Hintergrund, die empirischen Befunde und die Nutzbarkeit der Ergebnisse für die Praxis. (DIPF/Orig.)
DIPF-Abteilung:
Bildung und Entwicklung
Personality, cognitive ability, and academic performance. Differential associations across school […]
Brandt, Naemi D.; Lechner, Clemens M.; Tetzner, Julia; Rammstedt, Beatrice
Zeitschriftenbeitrag
| In: Journal of Personality | 2020
40967 Endnote
Autor*innen:
Brandt, Naemi D.; Lechner, Clemens M.; Tetzner, Julia; Rammstedt, Beatrice
Titel:
Personality, cognitive ability, and academic performance. Differential associations across school subjects and school tracks
In:
Journal of Personality, 88 (2020) 2, S. 249-265
DOI:
10.1111/jopy.12482
URL:
https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111/jopy.12482
Dokumenttyp:
3a. Beiträge in begutachteten Zeitschriften; Aufsatz (keine besondere Kategorie)
Sprache:
Englisch
Schlagwörter:
Schüler; Persönlichkeitsmerkmal; Persönlichkeit; Kognitive Kompetenz; Intelligenz; Emotionale Kompetenz; Schulerfolg; Schulform; Unterrichtsfach; Deutschunterricht; Mathematikunterricht; Schuljahr 09; Einflussfaktor; Gymnasium; Realschule; Berufsschule; Schülerleistung; Test; Panel; Strukturgleichungsmodell; Längsschnittuntersuchung; Deutschland;
Abstract:
Aim: Personality traits and cognitive ability are well‐established predictors of academic performance. Yet, how consistent and generalizable are the associations between personality, cognitive ability, and performance? Building on theoretical arguments that trait-performance relations should vary depending on the demands and opportunities for trait expression in the learning environment, we investigated whether the associations of personality (Big Five) and cognitive ability (fluid intelligence) with academic performance (grades and tests scores) vary across school subjects (German and math) and across ability‐grouped school tracks (academic, intermediate, and vocational). Method: Multiple group structural equation models in a large representative sample of ninth‐grade students (N = 12,915) from the German National Educational Panel Study (NEPS). Results: Differential associations across school subjects emerged for cognitive ability, Emotional Stability, and Conscientiousness (math > German); and for Openness and Extraversion (German > math). Differential associations across school tracks emerged for cognitive ability, Conscientiousness (academic > intermediate > vocational) and Agreeableness (academic > intermediate > vocational). Personality traits explained more variation in academic performance in the academic than in the other tracks. Conclusion: Most trait-performance relations varied across subjects, tracks, or both. These findings highlight the need for more nuanced and context‐minded perspective on trait-performance relations. (DIPF/Orig.)
DIPF-Abteilung:
Struktur und Steuerung des Bildungswesens
The measurement of within-person affect variation
Brose, Annette; Schmiedek, Florian; Gerstorf, Denis; Voelkle, Manuel C.
Zeitschriftenbeitrag
| In: Emotion | 2020
39994 Endnote
Autor*innen:
Brose, Annette; Schmiedek, Florian; Gerstorf, Denis; Voelkle, Manuel C.
Titel:
The measurement of within-person affect variation
In:
Emotion, 20 (2020) 4, S. 677-699
DOI:
10.1037/emo0000583
URN:
urn:nbn:de:0111-dipfdocs-206192
URL:
http://www.dipfdocs.de/volltexte/2020/20619/pdf/Emotion_2020_4_Brose_et_al_Measurement_of_within-person_affect_variation_A.pdf
Dokumenttyp:
3a. Beiträge in begutachteten Zeitschriften; Aufsatz (keine besondere Kategorie)
Sprache:
Englisch
Schlagwörter:
Emotion; Emotionaler Zustand; Veränderung; Messung; Erhebungsinstrument; Messverfahren; Reliabilität; Validität; Qualität; Konzeption; Vergleich; Empirische Forschung; Forschungsstand; Längsschnittuntersuchung; Literaturbericht
Abstract:
The number of intensive longitudinal studies that investigate affective experiences at the within-person rather than the between-person level is rapidly increasing. This paradigmatic shift comes with new challenges, such as questions revolving around how to measure within-person affect variation or more fundamental questions about the reliability and validity of constructs at the within-person level. We provide a review of substantive research published in Emotion since 2005, which revealed that to date no consensus has been established on measurement instruments for assessing within-person affective experiences. Our review also showed that researchers who are interested in within-person affect variation sometimes rely on measurement instruments that were established at the between-person level, which we think should be reconsidered. Finally, reliability estimates of state variation have been developed but are not comprehensively reported in studies on within-person affect variation. The purpose of this article is therefore to alert the reader to these issues and to highlight relevant criteria for selecting items and measurement instruments when studying within-person affect variation in intensive longitudinal studies. We recommend establishing common standards for measuring within-person affect variation and drawing from a common pool of instruments, which would allow direct comparison of results across studies. (DIPF/Orig.)
DIPF-Abteilung:
Bildung und Entwicklung
Vampires and nurses are rated differently by younger and older adults. Age-comparative norms of […]
Grandy, Thomas H.; Lindenberger, Ulman; Schmiedek, Florian
Zeitschriftenbeitrag
| In: Behavior Research Methods | 2020
40426 Endnote
Autor*innen:
Grandy, Thomas H.; Lindenberger, Ulman; Schmiedek, Florian
Titel:
Vampires and nurses are rated differently by younger and older adults. Age-comparative norms of imageability and emotionality for about 2500 German nouns
In:
Behavior Research Methods, 52 (2020) , S. 980-989
DOI:
10.3758/s13428-019-01294-2
URN:
urn:nbn:de:0111-dipfdocs-232749
URL:
https://nbn-resolving.org/urn:nbn:de:0111-dipfdocs-232749
Dokumenttyp:
3a. Beiträge in begutachteten Zeitschriften; Aufsatz (keine besondere Kategorie)
Sprache:
Englisch
Schlagwörter:
Junger Erwachsener; Alter Mensch; Vorstellung <Psy>; Emotion; Wort; Verhalten; Wohlbefinden; Kognitive Kompetenz; Gedächtnis; Leistungsfähigkeit; Semantik; Phonologie; Altersgruppe; Vergleich; Experimentelle Untersuchung; Deutschland
Abstract:
Imageability and emotionality ratings for 2592 German nouns (3-10 letters, one to three phonological syllables) were obtained from younger adults (21-31 years) and older adults (70-86 years). Valid ratings were obtained on average from 20 younger and 23 older adults per word for imageability, and from 18 younger and 19 older adults per word for emotionality. The internal consistency (Cronbach's α) and retest rank-order stability of the ratings were high for both age groups (α and r ≥ .97). Also, the validity of our ratings was found to be high, as compared to previously published ratings (r ≥ .86). The ratings showed substantial rank-order stability across younger and older adults (imageability, r = .94; emotionality, r = .85). At the same time, systematic differences between age groups were found in the mean levels of ratings (imageability, d = 0.38; emotionality, d = 0.20) and in the extent to which the rating scales were used (imageability, SD = 24 vs. 19, scale of 0 to 100; emotionality, SD = 26 vs. 31, scale of −100 to 100). At the descriptive level, our data hint at systematically different evaluations of semantic categories regarding imageability and emotionality across younger and older adults. Given that imageability and emotionality have been reported, for instance, as important determinants for the recognition and recall of words, our findings highlight the importance of considering age-specific information in age-comparative cognitive (neuroscience) experimental studies using word materials. The age-specific imageability and emotionality ratings for the 2592 German nouns can be found in the electronic supplementary material 1. (DIPF/Orig.)
DIPF-Abteilung:
Bildung und Entwicklung
From music making to affective well-being in everyday life. The mediating role of need satisfaction
Koehler, Friederike; Neubauer, Andreas B.
Zeitschriftenbeitrag
| In: Psychology of Aesthetics, Creativity, and the Arts | 2020
39212 Endnote
Autor*innen:
Koehler, Friederike; Neubauer, Andreas B.
Titel:
From music making to affective well-being in everyday life. The mediating role of need satisfaction
In:
Psychology of Aesthetics, Creativity, and the Arts, 14 (2020) 4, S. 493-505
DOI:
10.1037/aca0000261
URN:
urn:nbn:de:0111-pedocs-230916
URL:
https://nbn-resolving.org/urn:nbn:de:0111-pedocs-230916
Dokumenttyp:
3a. Beiträge in begutachteten Zeitschriften; Aufsatz (keine besondere Kategorie)
Sprache:
Englisch
Schlagwörter:
Musik; Wirkung; Gesundheit; Wohlbefinden; Singen; Musikinstrument; Zufriedenheit; Emotionaler Zustand; Selbstkompetenz; Musiktherapie; Tagesablauf; Tagebuch; Selbstbestimmung; Messverfahren; Befragung; Strukturgleichungsmodell; Deutschland
Abstract (english):
How music can provide a pathway to affective well-being has mostly been investigated with regard to listening to music or music therapy. Comparatively, less is known about the effects of active music making on well-being in everyday life or its underlying mechanisms. Self-Determination Theory emphasizes the importance of fulfillment of the needs for autonomy, competence, and relatedness for well-being and offers a valuable framework for explaining the postulated link between music making and well-being. In the present daily diary study, 1,042 hobby musicians (age range 13 to 82 years; 65.3% female) completed online assessments of their music making, need fulfillment, and positive and negative affect each day for 10 consecutive days. Results showed that need satisfaction and positive affect were higher, while need dissatisfaction and negative affect were lower on days when participants reported music making. Multilevel structural equation models indicated that the effect of music making on positive affect was mediated by satisfaction of all three needs, with statistically significant indirect effects via autonomy and competence at both the within- and between person level, and relatedness only at the between-person level. There were no statistically significant mediation effects for negative affect. This study is the first to provide evidence for higher affective well-being of hobby musicians on days of music making. Results further suggest satisfaction of basic psychological needs as a mediating mechanism and emphasize the importance to distinguish between indicators of positive functioning (positive affect, need satisfaction) and negative functioning (negative affect, need dissatisfaction). (DIPF/Orig.)
DIPF-Abteilung:
Bildung und Entwicklung
Students' social, emotional and intercultural competencies and their development in school settings
Mornar, Mirta; Matić Bojić, Jelena; Odak, Iva; Eliasson, Nina; Gøtzsche, Katinka; Jurko, Lana; […]
Zeitschriftenbeitrag
| In: Šolsko polje | 2020
40961 Endnote
Autor*innen:
Mornar, Mirta; Matić Bojić, Jelena; Odak, Iva; Eliasson, Nina; Gøtzsche, Katinka; Jurko, Lana; Kozina, Ana; Ojsteršek, Aleš; Sälzer, Christine; Veldin, Manja; Vieluf, Svenja
Titel:
Students' social, emotional and intercultural competencies and their development in school settings
In:
Šolsko polje, 31 (2020) 3/4, S. 115-137
DOI:
10.32320/1581-6044.31(3-4)115-137
URL:
https://www.pei.si/ISSN/1581_6044/3-4-2020/1581-6044.31(3-4)115-137.pdf
Dokumenttyp:
3a. Beiträge in begutachteten Zeitschriften; Aufsatz (keine besondere Kategorie)
Sprache:
Englisch
Schlagwörter:
Schüler; Schülerin; Emotionale Kompetenz; Interkulturelle Kompetenz; Soziale Kompetenz; Wohlbefinden; Schulerfolg; Schülerleistung; Literaturbericht; Schule; Förderung; Intervention; Selbstwertgefühl; Respekt; Zwischenmenschliche Beziehung; Unterrichtsmethode; Unterrichtsorganisation; Wirkung
Abstract (english):
As the field of social and emotional learning has developed and grown over the last decades, so too has the number of different programmes seek-ing to achieve various SEL goals, resulting in a significant body of research on the topic. Meanwhile, there has also been an increase in the number of programmes aimed at developing intercultural competencies. For the pur-pose of developing a new programme for social and emotional learning, we reviewed the key characteristics of existing evidence-based social, emo-tional and intercultural learning programmes, including their theoretical and conceptual backgrounds, content, methodological and organisation-al aspects, and their evaluation. This review has revealed multiple similar-ities between these two approaches (i.e. social and emotional and intercul-tural), presenting a rationale for their integration. (DIPF/Orig.)
DIPF-Abteilung:
Bildungsqualität und Evaluation
Assessing social, emotional, and intercultural competences of students and school staff. A […]
Müller, Fabian; Denk, Albert; Lubaway, Emily; Sälzer, Christine; Kozina, Ana; Vršnik Perše, Tina; […]
Zeitschriftenbeitrag
| In: Educational Research Review | 2020
39701 Endnote
Autor*innen:
Müller, Fabian; Denk, Albert; Lubaway, Emily; Sälzer, Christine; Kozina, Ana; Vršnik Perše, Tina; Rasmusson, Maria; Jugović, Ivana; Lund Nielsen, Birgitte; Rozman, Mojca; Ojsteršek, Aleš; Jurko, Svetlana
Titel:
Assessing social, emotional, and intercultural competences of students and school staff. A systematic literature review
In:
Educational Research Review, 29 (2020) , S. 100304
DOI:
10.1016/j.edurev.2019.100304
URN:
urn:nbn:de:0111-pedocs-190670
URL:
https://nbn-resolving.org/urn:nbn:de:0111-pedocs-190670
Dokumenttyp:
3a. Beiträge in begutachteten Zeitschriften; Aufsatz (keine besondere Kategorie)
Sprache:
Englisch
Schlagwörter:
Soziale Kompetenz; Emotionale Intelligenz; Interkulturelle Kompetenz; Bewertung; Messinstrument; Literaturbericht; Literaturrecherche; Systematic Review
Abstract:
The inclusion of social, emotional, and intercultural competences (SEI) in academic contexts has been supported by international organizations, such as the European Union, the United Nations, and the OECD, since the early 2000s. However, little information is yet available regarding the assessment of these competences. This paper shares the findings of a systematic literature review that produced an inventory of existing tools for the assessment of SEI competences of students and school staff. This is the first time assessment tools for these three competences have been concurrently reviewed. An interdisciplinary and international research team conducted this systematic literature review in the databases of ERIC, PsycInfo, PSYNDEX, Scopus, and Web of Science. Out of 13,963 articles, 149 assessment tools were examined and processed. In addition to the instrument analysis and a detailed description of the procedure, this article shows the basic theoretical concepts, as well as the limitations, of such a review. It was found that 1) the majority of the discovered instruments rely on self-reported survey and inventory data, 2) of the three competences, intercultural competence had the fewest relevant instruments, and 3) very few tools have been created to assess all three competences together. From this review, it is apparent that a wider variety of assessment tools (other than self-reports), as well as more comprehensive tools (e.g. qualitative analysis of vignettes) for the assessment of all three SEI competences, should be developed to meet international demand. The results of the literature review are available and freely accessible in the form of an assessment catalogue. (DIPF/Orig.)
DIPF-Abteilung:
Bildungsqualität und Evaluation
What do you (think you) need? Perceived vs. experienced effects of need fulfillment on well-being
Neubauer, Andreas B.; Lerche, Veronika; Koehler, Friederike; Voss, Andreas
Zeitschriftenbeitrag
| In: Journal of Research in Personality | 2020
39959 Endnote
Autor*innen:
Neubauer, Andreas B.; Lerche, Veronika; Koehler, Friederike; Voss, Andreas
Titel:
What do you (think you) need? Perceived vs. experienced effects of need fulfillment on well-being
In:
Journal of Research in Personality, 86 (2020) , S. 103938
DOI:
10.1016/j.jrp.2020.103938
URN:
urn:nbn:de:0111-dipfdocs-204966
URL:
https://nbn-resolving.org/urn:nbn:de:0111-dipfdocs-204966
Dokumenttyp:
3a. Beiträge in begutachteten Zeitschriften; Aufsatz (keine besondere Kategorie)
Sprache:
Englisch
Schlagwörter:
Bedürfnisbefriedigung; Grundbedürfnis; Frustration; Wirkung; Wohlbefinden; Emotion; Individuum; Unterschied; Vergleichsuntersuchung; Selbstbeobachtung; Tagebuch; Selbstbestimmungstheorie
Abstract (english):
We compared two approaches towards assessing inter-individual differences in the effect of satisfaction and frustration of basic needs (autonomy, competence, relatedness) on well-being: perceived need effects (beliefs about the effect of need fulfillment on one's well-being) and experienced need effects (the within-person coupling of need fulfillment and well-being). In two studies (total N = 1281), participants reported perceived need effects in a multidimensional way. In Study 2, daily need fulfillment and affective well-being were additionally assessed (daily-diary study; ten days). Associations between perceived and experienced need effects were significant (albeit small) for all three frustration dimensions, but only for one satisfaction dimension (relatedness), suggesting that they capture different constructs and might be related to different outcomes. (DIPF/Orig.)
DIPF-Abteilung:
Bildung und Entwicklung
How was your day? Convergence of aggregated momentary and retrospective end-of-day affect ratings […]
Neubauer, Andreas B.; Scott, Stacey B.; Sliwinski, Martin J.; Smyth, Joshua M.
Zeitschriftenbeitrag
| In: Journal of Personality and Social Psychology | 2020
39211 Endnote
Autor*innen:
Neubauer, Andreas B.; Scott, Stacey B.; Sliwinski, Martin J.; Smyth, Joshua M.
Titel:
How was your day? Convergence of aggregated momentary and retrospective end-of-day affect ratings across the adult life span
In:
Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 119 (2020) 1, S. 185-203
DOI:
10.1037/pspp0000248
URN:
urn:nbn:de:0111-dipfdocs-228882
URL:
http://www.dipfdocs.de/volltexte/2021/22888/pdf/JPSP_2020_1_Neubauer_et_al_How_was_your_day_A.pdf
Dokumenttyp:
3a. Beiträge in begutachteten Zeitschriften; Aufsatz (keine besondere Kategorie)
Sprache:
Englisch
Schlagwörter:
Wohlbefinden; Stress; Emotionaler Zustand; Altersgruppe; Erwachsener; Unterschied; Erinnerung; Gedächtnis; Tagesablauf; Tagebuch; Indikator; Gegenwart; Vergangenheit; Messverfahren; Befragung; Vergleich; USA
Abstract (english):
Daily diary studies and experience sampling studies examine day-to-day variations in affect using different rating types: The former typically collect retrospective affect reports at the end of the day, whereas the latter collects multiple momentary assessments across the day. The present study examined the convergence of (aggregated) momentary assessments collected repeatedly within a day and retrospective assessments collected at the end of the day. Building on prior research on the memory-experience gap and the peak-and-end rule we predicted that participants would report more intense retrospective affect than aggregated momentary affect, and that retrospective affect would be biased toward the peak and the most recent affect of the day. Based on socioemotional selectivity theory and the strength and vulnerability integration model, age differences in these convergence indicators were expected. Findings from 2 age-heterogeneous ecological momentary assessment/daily diary hybrid studies (N = 242, 25-65 years; and N = 175, 20-79 years) revealed (a) a memory-experience gap for negative affect (more intense retrospective ratings than aggregated momentary ratings) that is attenuated with advancing age; (b) only a small memory-experience gap for positive affect for very old adults (66-79 years), but not younger adults; (c) relatively high convergence of aggregated momentary ratings and retrospective ratings despite (d) small biases of retrospective negative affect ratings toward peak and most recent negative affect. Findings suggest that both rating types can discriminate "good days" from "bad days" and provide overlapping but not necessarily exchangeable information. (DIPF/Orig.)
DIPF-Abteilung:
Bildung und Entwicklung
Das Ganze ist mehr als die Summe seiner Teile. Schulkomposition, Schulzufriedenheit und […]
Nikolov, Franziska; Dumont, Hanna
Zeitschriftenbeitrag
| In: Journal for Educational Research Online | 2020
40274 Endnote
Autor*innen:
Nikolov, Franziska; Dumont, Hanna
Titel:
Das Ganze ist mehr als die Summe seiner Teile. Schulkomposition, Schulzufriedenheit und normverletzendes Verhalten
In:
Journal for Educational Research Online, 12 (2020) 1, S. 26-46
DOI:
10.25656/01:19117
URN:
urn:nbn:de:0111-pedocs-191176
URL:
http://nbn-resolving.org/urn:nbn:de:0111-pedocs-191176
Dokumenttyp:
3a. Beiträge in begutachteten Zeitschriften; Aufsatz (keine besondere Kategorie)
Sprache:
Deutsch
Schlagwörter:
Abweichendes Verhalten; Berlin; Deutschland; Empirische Untersuchung; Gegliedertes Schulsystem; Heterogenität; Kohortenanalyse; Komposition; Längsschnittuntersuchung; Mehrebenenanalyse; Mitschüler; Normverletzung; Peer Group; Schüler; Schülerleistung; Schulform; Schuljahr 09; Schuljahr 10; Schulstruktur; Sozio-emotionaler Faktor; Sozioökonomischer Status; Stichprobe; Zufriedenheit; Zusammensetzung
Abstract:
In dem Beitrag wurde an einer Stichprobe von N = 2913 Neuntklässlerinnen und Neuntklässlern untersucht, ob die Entwicklung von Schulzufriedenheit und normverletzendem Verhalten im Verlauf eines Schuljahres mit der Zusammensetzung der Schülerschaft der Schule in Zusammenhang steht. Es wurde sowohl die leistungs- und herkunftsbezogene Zusammensetzung als auch die sozio-emotionale Zusammensetzung betrachtet. Die Ergebnisse der latenten Mehrebenenanalysen, in denen jeweils die Schulform und weitere Schülercharakteristika kontrolliert wurden, ergaben einen positiven Kompositionseffekt der leistungsbezogenen Schülerzusammensetzung auf die Schulzufriedenheit. Darüber hinaus zeigte sich, dass die mittlere Schulzufriedenheit der Schule einen positiven Effekt auf die individuelle Schulzufriedenheit hatte. Auch bezüglich des Anteils an Lernenden mit regelmäßig normverletzendem Verhalten an der Schule zeigte sich ein positiver Kompositionseffekt auf das individuelle normverletzende Verhalten. Die vorliegenden Befunde erweitern bisherige Erkenntnisse zu Kompositionseffekten, indem sie aufzeigen, dass auch sozio-emotionale Merkmale von der Zusammensetzung der Lernenden bedingt werden und gleichzeitig als Kompositionsmerkmale fungieren können. (DIPF/Orig.)
Abstract (english):
Based on a sample of N = 2.913 ninth graders the study investigated whether the student body composition of schools was associated with the development of students' school satisfaction and students' anti-social behavior over the course of one school year. We examined the school composition with regard to achievement, student background characteristics, school satisfaction, and anti-social behavior. Controlling for school track and student characteristics results from latent multilevel analyses revealed a positive compositional effect of school-average achievement on school satisfaction. We also observed a positive effect of the average school satisfaction on students' individual school satisfaction. Furthermore, the school-average anti-social behavior also positively predicted students' anti-social behavior. The findings of the present study extend existing empirical results on compositional effects by demonstrating that social-emotional characteristics can be aff ected by school composition and can function as compositional characteristics themselves. (DIPF/Orig.)
DIPF-Abteilung:
Struktur und Steuerung des Bildungswesens
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