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Long-term effects of a parent- based language intervention on language outcomes and working memory […]
Buschmann, Anke; Multhauf, Bettina; Hasselhorn, Marcus; Pietz, Joachim
Zeitschriftenbeitrag
| In: Journal of Early Intervention | 2015
35832 Endnote
Autor*innen:
Buschmann, Anke; Multhauf, Bettina; Hasselhorn, Marcus; Pietz, Joachim
Titel:
Long-term effects of a parent- based language intervention on language outcomes and working memory for late-talking toddlers
In:
Journal of Early Intervention, 37 (2015) 3, S. 175-189
DOI:
10.1177/1053815115609384
URN:
urn:nbn:de:0111-pedocs-125507
URL:
https://nbn-resolving.org/urn:nbn:de:0111-pedocs-125507
Dokumenttyp:
3a. Beiträge in begutachteten Zeitschriften; Aufsatz (keine besondere Kategorie)
Sprache:
Englisch
Schlagwörter:
Arbeitsgedächtnis; Effektivität; Eltern; Intervention; Kind; Kleinkind; Phonologie; Sprachentwicklung; Spracherwerb; Sprachförderung; Sprachkompetenz; Sprachstörung; Test; Vorschulalter; Wirkung
Abstract:
A randomized control intervention study was conducted to evaluate the effects of the highly structured Heidelberg Parent-Based Language Intervention (HPLI). The outcomes of 43 children (n = 23 intervention, n = 20 control) who had been identified as late talkers during routine developmental check-ups carried out in pediatric practices at the age of 2 years were examined at 4 years 3 months of age. To address these results, we used standardized instruments to assess language and memory performance. At the age of 4 years, expressive language abilities did not differ as a function of the early language intervention. Results in language comprehension, phonological memory, and episodic buffer were significantly better in the intervention group than in the control group. These findings demonstrate the long-term effectiveness of the parent- based language intervention HPLI, and have practical implications for dealing with children with specific expressive language disorder (SELD). (DIPF/Orig.)
DIPF-Abteilung:
Bildung und Entwicklung
Sprache. Schlüssel früher Bildung (Interview)
Hasselhorn, Marcus
Zeitschriftenbeitrag
| In: Sprache, Stimme, Gehör | 2015
35533 Endnote
Autor*innen:
Hasselhorn, Marcus
Titel:
Sprache. Schlüssel früher Bildung (Interview)
In:
Sprache, Stimme, Gehör, 39 (2015) 2, S. 93
DOI:
10.1055/s-0041-101786
URN:
urn:nbn:de:0111-pedocs-155790
URL:
https://nbn-resolving.org/urn:nbn:de:0111-pedocs-155790
Dokumenttyp:
3a. Beiträge in begutachteten Zeitschriften; Bibliografien/Rezensionen u.ä. (z.B. Linktipps)
Sprache:
Deutsch
Schlagwörter:
Deutsch als Zweitsprache; Frühförderung; Kind; Sprache; Sprachförderung; Sprachkompetenz
Abstract:
Lieber Herr Professor Hasselhorn, der Bundesbildungsbericht 2014 stellt die Bedeutung sprachlicher Fähigkeiten für Bildungserfolg und gesellschaftliche Teilhabe heraus. Können Sie die wesentlichen Punkte kurz erläutern? (DIPF/Orig.)
DIPF-Abteilung:
Bildung und Entwicklung
Children at risk of poor educational outcomes: In search of a transdisciplinary theoretical […]
Hasselhorn, Marcus; Andresen, Sabine; Becker, Birgit; Betz, Tanja; Leuzinger-Bohleber, Marianne; […]
Zeitschriftenbeitrag
| In: Child Indicators Research | 2015
36038 Endnote
Autor*innen:
Hasselhorn, Marcus; Andresen, Sabine; Becker, Birgit; Betz, Tanja; Leuzinger-Bohleber, Marianne; Schmid, Johanna
Titel:
Children at risk of poor educational outcomes: In search of a transdisciplinary theoretical framework.
In:
Child Indicators Research, (2015) 8, S. 425-438
DOI:
10.1007/s12187-014-9263-5
URN:
urn:nbn:de:0111-pedocs-181645
URL:
http://nbn-resolving.org/urn:nbn:de:0111-pedocs-181645
Dokumenttyp:
3a. Beiträge in begutachteten Zeitschriften; Aufsatz (keine besondere Kategorie)
Sprache:
Englisch
Schlagwörter:
Bildungserfolg; Einflussfaktor; Familie; Institution; Interdisziplinarität; Kognitive Kompetenz; Leistungsversagen; Motivation; Risiko; Risikokind; Soziale Entwicklung
Abstract:
In most western countries, the number of 'children at risk' for poor educational outcomes seems to have been increased in recent years. Nearly 20 % of the students in those countries meanwhile fail to acquire the levels of literacy, mathematics and science achievement that are required to effectively participate in today's knowledge-based society. Thus, there is a strong need to extend research focusing on the identification of risk factors associated with these undesired educational outcomes in children. Although attempts have been made to conceptualize the issue of 'children at risk' for poor educational outcomes from the perspective of different scientific disciplines, the interplay of multiple risk factors located on the different levels focused by different disciplines has been rarely addressed. Thus, we advocate for more transdisciplinary activities integrating multiple scientific perspectives on the concept of 'children at risk' for poor educational outcomes. These activities should include at least three dimensions affecting developmental trajectories being important for children's individual academic outcomes: (1) individual characteristics including both biological as well as psychological features, (2) contextual factors, as well as dynamics defined by (3) time changes and interactions between individual and contextual categories of risk factors. (DIPF/Orig.)
DIPF-Abteilung:
Bildung und Entwicklung
[Rezension des Tests ET 6-6-R: Entwicklungstest für Kinder von sechs Monaten bis sechs Jahren - […]
Hasselhorn, Marcus; Margraf‑Stiksrud, Jutta
Zeitschriftenbeitrag
| In: Psychologische Rundschau | 2015
35618 Endnote
Autor*innen:
Hasselhorn, Marcus; Margraf‑Stiksrud, Jutta
Titel:
[Rezension des Tests ET 6-6-R: Entwicklungstest für Kinder von sechs Monaten bis sechs Jahren - Revision von F. Petermann & T. Macha]
In:
Psychologische Rundschau, 66 (2015) 3, S. 208-210
DOI:
10.1026/0033-3042/a000283
URN:
urn:nbn:de:0111-dipfdocs-155992
URL:
http://www.dipfdocs.de/volltexte/2018/15599/pdf/Entwicklungstests_fuer_Kinder_Hasselhorn_2015_A.pdf
Dokumenttyp:
3a. Beiträge in begutachteten Zeitschriften; Bibliografien/Rezensionen u.ä. (z.B. Linktipps)
Sprache:
Deutsch
Schlagwörter:
Entwicklungstest; Kind; Kleinkind; Objektivität; Reliabilität; Rezension; Säugling; Testverfahren; Validität
DIPF-Abteilung:
Bildung und Entwicklung
Entwicklungsstörungen schulischer Fertigkeiten
Hasselhorn, Marcus; Schulte-Körne, Gerd
Zeitschriftenbeitrag
| In: Zeitschrift für Erziehungswissenschaft | 2015
35636 Endnote
Autor*innen:
Hasselhorn, Marcus; Schulte-Körne, Gerd
Titel:
Entwicklungsstörungen schulischer Fertigkeiten
In:
Zeitschrift für Erziehungswissenschaft, 18 (2015) 3, S. 427-430
DOI:
10.1007/s11618-015-0652-4
URN:
urn:nbn:de:0111-pedocs-126697
URL:
http://nbn-resolving.org/urn:nbn:de:0111-pedocs-126697
Dokumenttyp:
3a. Beiträge in begutachteten Zeitschriften; Bibliografien/Rezensionen u.ä. (z.B. Linktipps)
Sprache:
Deutsch
Schlagwörter:
Diagnostik; Einführung; Entwicklungsstörung; Förderung; Forschung; Intervention; Jugendlicher; Kind
DIPF-Abteilung:
Bildung und Entwicklung
Working memory functioning in children with poor mathematical skills. Relationships to […]
Klesczewski, Julia; Brandenburg, Janin; Fischbach, Anne; Grube, Dietmar; Hasselhorn, Marcus; […]
Zeitschriftenbeitrag
| In: Zeitschrift für Psychologie | 2015
35638 Endnote
Autor*innen:
Klesczewski, Julia; Brandenburg, Janin; Fischbach, Anne; Grube, Dietmar; Hasselhorn, Marcus; Büttner, Gerhard
Titel:
Working memory functioning in children with poor mathematical skills. Relationships to IQ-achievement discrepancy and additional reading and spelling difficulties
In:
Zeitschrift für Psychologie, 223 (2015) 2, S. 83-92
DOI:
10.1027/2151-2604/a000206
URN:
urn:nbn:de:0111-pedocs-127285
URL:
https://nbn-resolving.org/urn:nbn:de:0111-pedocs-127285
Dokumenttyp:
3a. Beiträge in begutachteten Zeitschriften; Beitrag in Sonderheft
Sprache:
Englisch
Schlagwörter:
Arbeitsgedächtnis; Deutschland; Empirische Untersuchung; Grundschulalter; Grundschule; Intelligenzquotient; Kind; Kognitive Prozesse; Lernschwierigkeit; Lesen; Phonologie; Rechenschwäche; Rechtschreibung; Schuljahr 03; Visuelle Wahrnehmung
Abstract:
Previous research on working memory (WM) in children with poor mathematical skills has yielded heterogeneous results, possibly due to inconsistent consideration of the IQ-achievement discrepancy and additional reading and spelling difficulties. To examine the impact of both, the WM of 68 average-achieving and 68 low-achieving third-graders in mathematics was assessed. Preliminary analyses showed that poor mathematical skills were associated with poor WM. Afterwards, children with isolated mathematical difficulties were separated from those with additional reading and spelling difficulties. Half of each group fulfilled the IQ-achievement discrepancy, resulting in a 2 (additional reading and spelling difficulties: yes/no) by 2 (IQ-achievement discrepancy: yes/no) factorial design. Analyses revealed that not fulfilling the IQ achievement discrepancy was associated with poor visual WM, whereas additional reading and spelling difficulties were associated with poor central executive functioning in children fulfilling the IQ-achievement discrepancy. Therefore, WM in children with poor mathematical skills differs according to the IQ-achievement discrepancy and additional reading and spelling difficulties. (DIPF/Orig.)
DIPF-Abteilung:
Bildung und Entwicklung
The association between gray matter volume and reading proficiency. A longitudinal study of […]
Linkersdörfer, Janosch; Jurcoane, Alina; Lindberg, Sven; Kaiser, Jochen; Hasselhorn, Marcus; […]
Zeitschriftenbeitrag
| In: Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience | 2015
35245 Endnote
Autor*innen:
Linkersdörfer, Janosch; Jurcoane, Alina; Lindberg, Sven; Kaiser, Jochen; Hasselhorn, Marcus; Fiebach, Christian J.; Lonnemann, Jan
Titel:
The association between gray matter volume and reading proficiency. A longitudinal study of beginning readers
In:
Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience, 27 (2015) 2, S. 308-318
DOI:
10.1162/jocn_a_00710
URN:
urn:nbn:de:0111-dipfdocs-179838
URL:
http://www.dipfdocs.de/volltexte/2020/17983/pdf/JoCN_2015_2_Linkersdoerfer_et_al_The_association_between_gray_matter_volume_and_reading_proficiency_A.pdf
Dokumenttyp:
3a. Beiträge in begutachteten Zeitschriften; Aufsatz (keine besondere Kategorie)
Sprache:
Englisch
Schlagwörter:
Deutschland; Entwicklung; Gehirn; Grundschüler; Hessen; Hirnforschung; Längsschnittuntersuchung; Lesefertigkeit; Lesenlernen; Leseunterricht; Messung; Neurophysiologie; Physiologie
Abstract:
Neural systems involved in the processing of written language have been identified by a number of functional imaging studies. Structural changes in cortical anatomy that occur in the course of literacy acquisition, however, remain largely unknown. Here, [the authors] follow elementary school children over their first 2 years of formal reading instruction and use tensor-based morphometry to relate reading proficiency to cortical volume at baseline and follow-up measurement as well as to intraindividual longitudinal volume development between the two measurement time points. A positive relationship was found between baseline gray matter volume in the left superior temporal gyrus and subsequent changes in reading proficiency. Furthermore, a negative relationship was found between reading proficiency at the second measurement time point and intraindividual cortical volume development in the inferior parietal lobule and the precentral and postcentral gyri of the left hemisphere. These results are interpreted as evidence that reading acquisition is associated with preexisting structural differences as well as with experience-dependent structural changes involving dendritic and synaptic pruning. (DIPF/Orig.)
DIPF-Abteilung:
Bildung und Entwicklung
How knowing the rules affects solving the Raven Advanced Progressive Matrices Test
Loesche, Patrick; Wiley, Jennifer; Hasselhorn, Marcus
Zeitschriftenbeitrag
| In: Intelligence | 2015
35061 Endnote
Autor*innen:
Loesche, Patrick; Wiley, Jennifer; Hasselhorn, Marcus
Titel:
How knowing the rules affects solving the Raven Advanced Progressive Matrices Test
In:
Intelligence, 48 (2015) , S. 58-75
DOI:
10.1016/j.intell.2014.10.004
Dokumenttyp:
3a. Beiträge in begutachteten Zeitschriften; Aufsatz (keine besondere Kategorie)
Sprache:
Englisch
Schlagwörter:
Arbeitsgedächtnis; Chicago; Ill.; Deutschland; Experiment; Frankfurt a.M.; Grundstudium; Induktives Lernen; Intelligenztest; Kognitionspsychologie; Kognitive Prozesse; Problemlösen; Richtlinie; Schüler; Schuljahr 05; Schuljahr 06; Schuljahr 07; Schuljahr 08; Sekundarstufe I; Student; USA; Wissen
Abstract:
The solution process underlying the Raven Advanced Progressive Matrices (RAPM) has been conceptualized to consist of two subprocesses: rule induction and goal management. Past research has also found a strong relation between measures of working memory capacity and performance on RAPM. The present research attempted to test whether the goal management subprocess is responsible for the relation between working memory capacity and RAPM, using a paradigm where the rules necessary to solve the problems were given to subjects, assuming that it would render rule induction unnecessary. Three experiments revealed that working memory capacity was still strongly related to RAPM performance in the given-rules condition, while in two experiments the correlation in the given-rules condition was significantly higher than in the no-rules condition. Experiment 4 revealed that giving the rules affected problem solving behavior. Evidence from eye tracking protocols suggested that participants in the given-rules condition were more likely to approach the problems with a constructive matching strategy. Two possible mechanisms are discussed that could both explain why providing participants with the rules might increase the relation between working memory capacity and RAPM performance. (DIPF/Orig.)
DIPF-Abteilung:
Bildung und Entwicklung
Text-fading based training leads to transfer effects on children's sentence reading fluency
Nagler, Telse; Korinth, Sebastian Peter; Linkersdörfer, Janosch; Lonnemann, Jan; Rump, Björn; […]
Zeitschriftenbeitrag
| In: Frontiers in Psychology | 2015
35269 Endnote
Autor*innen:
Nagler, Telse; Korinth, Sebastian Peter; Linkersdörfer, Janosch; Lonnemann, Jan; Rump, Björn; Hasselhorn, Marcus; Lindberg, Sven
Titel:
Text-fading based training leads to transfer effects on children's sentence reading fluency
In:
Frontiers in Psychology, (2015) 6:119
DOI:
10.3389/fpsyg.2015.00119
URN:
urn:nbn:de:0111-dipfdocs-191242
URL:
http://www.dipfdocs.de/volltexte/2020/19124/pdf/fpsyg_2015_6_Nagler_et_al_Text-fading_based_training_A.pdf
Dokumenttyp:
3a. Beiträge in begutachteten Zeitschriften; Aufsatz (keine besondere Kategorie)
Sprache:
Englisch
Schlagwörter:
Deutschland; Empirische Untersuchung; Grundschüler; Intervention; Lesegeschwindigkeit; Lesen; Lesetest; Leseverstehen; Rhein-Main-Gebiet; Schuljahr 03; Training; Transfer
Abstract:
Previous studies used a text-fading procedure as a training tool with the goal to increase silent reading fluency (i.e., proficient reading rate and comprehension). In recently published studies, this procedure resulted in lasting reading enhancements for adult and adolescent research samples. However, studies working with children reported mixed results. While reading rate improvements were observable for Dutch reading children in a text-fading training study, reading fluency improvements in standardized reading tests post-training attributable to the fading manipulation were not detectable. These results raise the question of whether text-fading training is not effective for children or whether research design issues have concealed possible transfer effects. Hence, the present study sought to investigate possible transfer effects resulting from a text-fading based reading training program, using a modified research design. Over a period of 3 weeks, two groups of German third-graders read sentences either with an adaptive text-fading procedure or at their self-paced reading rate. A standardized test measuring reading fluency at the word, sentence, and text level was conducted pre- and post-training. Text level reading fluency improved for both groups equally. Post-training gains at the word level were found for the text-fading group, however, no significant interaction between groups was revealed for word reading fluency. Sentence level reading fluency gains were found for the text-fading group, which significantly differed from the group of children reading at their self-paced reading routine. These findings provide evidence for the efficacy of text-fading as a training method for sentence reading fluency improvement also for children. (DIPF/Orig.)
DIPF-Abteilung:
Bildung und Entwicklung
Die Entwicklung des akademischen Selbstkonzeptes bei Grundschulkindern mit Lernschwierigkeiten
Schuchardt, Kirsten; Brandenburg, Janin; Fischbach, Anne; Büttner, Gerhard; Grube, Dietmar; […]
Zeitschriftenbeitrag
| In: Zeitschrift für Erziehungswissenschaft | 2015
35809 Endnote
Autor*innen:
Schuchardt, Kirsten; Brandenburg, Janin; Fischbach, Anne; Büttner, Gerhard; Grube, Dietmar; Mähler, Claudia; Hasselhorn, Marcus
Titel:
Die Entwicklung des akademischen Selbstkonzeptes bei Grundschulkindern mit Lernschwierigkeiten
In:
Zeitschrift für Erziehungswissenschaft, 18 (2015) 3, S. 513-526
URN:
urn:nbn:de:0111-pedocs-126647
URL:
https://nbn-resolving.org/urn:nbn:de:0111-pedocs-126647
Dokumenttyp:
3a. Beiträge in begutachteten Zeitschriften; Aufsatz (keine besondere Kategorie)
Sprache:
Deutsch
Schlagwörter:
Bremen; Deutschland; Empirische Untersuchung; Fragebogen; Grundschüler; Hildesheim; Intelligenztest; Längsschnittuntersuchung; Leistungsschwäche; Lernschwierigkeit; Lernstandserhebung; Lesestörung; Lesetest; Leseverstehen; Oldenburg; Rechenschwäche; Rechentest; Rechtschreibschwäche; Rechtschreibtest; Rhein-Main-Gebiet; Schule; Schuljahr 04; Selbsteinschätzung; Selbstkonzept
Abstract:
Grundschulkinder mit Lernschwierigkeiten weisen in verschiedenen Studien ein geringeres schulisches Selbstkonzept auf als Kinder ohne Lernauffälligkeiten. Es stellt sich die Frage, ob sich umgrenzte Lernschwierigkeiten im Lesen, Rechtschreiben oder in Mathematik generalisiert auf die schulische Selbstkonzeptentwicklung auswirken oder ob sie sich nur in den spezifischen Bereichen des Selbstkonzeptes niederschlagen. In einem längsschnittlichen Design wurden die selbstkonzeptbezogenen Einschätzungen von insgesamt 236 Kindern mit verschiedenen Lernschwierigkeiten im Lesen, Rechtschreiben und/oder Rechnen sowie 77 Kindern mit unauffälligen Lernleistungen am Anfang und am Ende der vierten Grundschulklasse untersucht. Die Ergebnisse zeigen, dass die Kinder mit Lernschwierigkeiten nur in dem Selbstkonzeptbereich niedrigere Selbsteinschätzungen angeben, in dem auch niedrige Lernleistungen erbracht werden. Die Kinder unterscheiden dabei allerdings nicht sehr stark zwischen ihren Fertigkeiten im Lesen und Rechtschreiben, d. h. auch bei isolierten Schriftsprachschwierigkeiten werden beide Selbstkonzeptbereiche gleichermaßen schwach eingestuft. Dieses Ergebnismuster bleibt trotz abnehmender Selbstkonzeptbeurteilungen im Rechtschreiben und Rechnen über beide Messzeitpunkte konstant bestehen, so dass die Kinder über ein differenziertes Bild ihrer eigenen Stärken und Schwächen zum Ende der Grundschulzeit verfügen. (DIPF/Orig.)
Abstract (english):
Several studies converge on the view that children with learning difficulties (LD) have a lower academic self-concept than children without LD. However, whether the influence of specific learning difficulties on academic self-concept is domain-specific or domain-general it is still at issue. Therefore, this longitudinal study examined the academic self-concept of 77 typically developing children and 236 children with specific learning difficulties in reading, spelling and/or mathematics. The children's self-concept in reading, spelling and mathematics was assessed at the beginning and the end of the children's last year in elementary school. The study revealed three important findings: First, in line with the domain-specific hypothesis, children with LD showed a lower self-perception of academic skills only in those domains in which they were low achieving. Second, children with specific learning difficulties in either reading or spelling exhibited a lower academic self-concept in both verbal domains, which suggests that they did not differentiate between their skills in reading and spelling. Last, children's self-concept in spelling and mathematics decreased significantly in the course of a school year. Overall, the children showed a sophisticated self-perception of their individual strengths and weaknesses at the end of primary school. (DIPF/Orig.)
DIPF-Abteilung:
Bildung und Entwicklung
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